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悠

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long or drawn out; remote in time or space; leisurely; to swing; pensive; worried

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Old HSK
Level 5
Strokes
11
Radical
心 +7
Structure
Top–bottom 上下
Traditional
悠
Common rank
#2,345
Unicode
U+60A0

Sound it out + =

Formation & memory

Break the character into parts you already know.

How 悠 is formed

Phono-semantic compound (形声字)

心 meaning “heart” + 攸 sound ( yōu )

Components 攸 心

How to remember it

without haste · Heisig RSH #2090

人 person + walking stick + taskmaster + 心 heart

Keyword method from Heisig's Remembering Simplified Hanzi.

Words with 悠

The most common words first — learning a character in context makes it stick.

WordPinyinMeaning
悠然神往 yōu rán shén wǎng thoughts wandering far away
悠游卡 Yōu yóu Kǎ EasyCard (smart card used mainly for public transportation in Taiwan)
历史悠久 lì shǐ yōu jiǔ long-established; time-honored
悠长 yōu cháng long; drawn-out; prolonged; lingering
转悠 zhuàn you to roll; to wander around; to appear repeatedly
悠然 yōu rán unhurried; leisurely
悠远 yōu yuǎn long time ago; distant; far away
悠着 yōu zhe to take it easy
悠悠球 yōu yōu qiú yo-yo (loanword)
悠扬 yōu yáng melodious; mellifluous
悠久 yōu jiǔ long (tradition, history etc)
悠闲 yōu xián variant of 悠閒|悠闲; leisurely
悠闲 yōu xián leisurely; carefree; relaxed
慢悠悠 màn yōu yōu unhurried
忽悠 hū you to rock; to sway; to flicker (e.g. of lights reflected on water); to flutter (e.g. of a fl…
忽忽悠悠 hū hū yōu yōu indifferent to the passing of time; careless
悠悠 yōu yōu lasting for ages; long drawn out; remote in time or space; unhurried; a great number (of e…
悠哉游哉 yōu zāi yóu zāi see 悠哉悠哉[you1 zai1 you1 zai1]
晃悠 huàng you to swing; to sway; to wobble; to hang around; to hover around
晃晃悠悠 huàng huang yōu yōu swaying; wobbling

Sound family

Characters sharing the sound component 攸 — compare how they read.

CharacterPinyinMeaning
攸 sound part yōu distant, far; adverbial prefix
修 xiū to study; to repair; to decorate; to cultivate
倏 shū hastily, suddenly, abruptly
莜 yóu Avena nuda; a bamboo basket
脩 xiū dried meat