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恶

ě

3 readings · tap one to hear it

evil; fierce; vicious; ugly; coarse; to harm

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HSK 3.0
Level 4
Old HSK
Level 5
Strokes
10
Radical
心 +6
Structure
Top–bottom 上下
Traditional
噁
Common rank
#504
Unicode
U+6076

Formation & memory

Break the character into parts you already know.

How 恶 is formed

Phono-semantic compound (形声字)

心 meaning “heart” + 亚 sound ( yà )

Components 亚 心

How to remember it

evil · Heisig RSH #1352

亚 Asia + 心 heart

Keyword method from Heisig's Remembering Simplified Hanzi.

Words with 恶

The most common words first — learning a character in context makes it stick.

WordPinyinMeaning
好事不出门,恶事传千里 hǎo shì bù chū mén , è shì chuán qiān lǐ lit. good deeds do not go beyond the door, evil deeds spread a thousand miles; a good deed…
无恶不作 wú è bù zuò not to shrink from any crime (idiom); to commit any imaginable misdeed
恶名儿 è míng r erhua variant of 惡名|恶名[e4 ming2]
恶事传千里 è shì chuán qiān lǐ evil deeds spread a thousand miles (idiom); scandal spreads like wildfire
恶人 è rén evil person; vile creature; villain; (archaic) ugly person
恶水 è shuǐ dirty water; water that is unfit to drink; slops
恶心 ě xīn variant of 惡心|恶心[e3 xin1]
恶心 ě xīn nausea; to feel sick; disgust; nauseating; to embarrass (deliberately)
恶心 è xīn bad habit; vicious habit; vice
恶性 è xìng malignant; wicked; vicious (circle); producing evil; rapid (decline); runaway (inflation)
恶化 è huà to worsen
恶行 è xíng evil or wicked conduct
恶气 è qì evil smell; resentment; unpleasant manner
恶语伤人 è yǔ shāng rén to insult; to direct bad language at sb; to slag off
恶语中伤 è yǔ zhòng shāng (idiom) to slander viciously
自食恶果 zì shí è guǒ lit. to eat one's own bitter fruit (idiom); fig. to suffer the consequences of one's own a…
性恶论 xìng è lùn "human nature is evil", theory advocated by Xunzi 荀子[Xun2 zi3]
恶口 è kǒu bad language; foul mouth
恶事 è shì malicious deed; misdeed; disaster; catastrophe
恶德 è dé wickedness; evil behavior

Sound family

Characters sharing the sound component 亚 — compare how they read.

CharacterPinyinMeaning
亚 sound part yà Asia; second
哑 yǎ dumb, mute, hoarse
娅 yà a mutual term of address for sons-in-law or brothers-in-law
垩 è chalk; to daub with chalk; holy, sacred, sagacious
桠 yā tree fork
垭 yā used in place names
氩 yà argon
痖 yǎ dumb, mute