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剪

Tap the pinyin to hear it

(bound form) scissors or similar tool; to cut as with scissors; (bound form) to wipe out; to exterminate; to edit (video, audio etc)

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HSK 3.0
Level 5
Old HSK
Level 5
Strokes
11
Radical
刀 +9
Structure
Top–bottom 上下
Traditional
剪
Common rank
#1,520
Unicode
U+526A

Sound it out + + =

Formation & memory

Break the character into parts you already know.

How 剪 is formed

Phono-semantic compound (形声字)

刀 meaning “knife” + 前 sound ( qián )

Components 前 刀

How to remember it

shears · Heisig RSH #304

dagger + butcher shop

Keyword method from Heisig's Remembering Simplified Hanzi.

Words with 剪

The most common words first — learning a character in context makes it stick.

WordPinyinMeaning
剪刀石头布 jiǎn dāo shí tou bù rock-paper-scissors (game)
剪头发 jiǎn tóu fa (to get a) haircut
剪草机 jiǎn cǎo jī lawnmower
剪应力 jiǎn yìng lì shear stress
剪切形变 jiǎn qiē xíng biàn shearing; shear deformation
剪接体 jiǎn jiē tǐ (genetics) spliceosome
剪刀手 jiǎn dāo shǒu V sign (hand gesture)
剪切力 jiǎn qiē lì shear; shearing force
剪草除根 jiǎn cǎo chú gēn see 斬草除根|斩草除根[zhan3 cao3 chu2 gen1]
打薄剪刀 dǎ báo jiǎn dāo thinning scissors
剪切板 jiǎn qiē bǎn (computing) clipboard
指甲剪 zhǐ jia jiǎn nail clipper
剪子 jiǎn zi clippers; scissors; shears; CL:把[ba3]
剪头 jiǎn tóu to get a haircut; to give sb a haircut
剪力 jiǎn lì shear; shearing force
剪成 jiǎn chéng cut into
剪刀差 jiǎn dāo chā (economics) price scissors
反剪 fǎn jiǎn with hands behind one's back; trussed
剪报 jiǎn bào newspaper cutting; clippings
剪片 jiǎn piàn to edit a film or video

Sound family

Characters sharing the sound component 前 — compare how they read.

CharacterPinyinMeaning
前 sound part qián in front, forward; former, preceding
箭 jiàn arrow; a type of bamboo
煎 jiān to fry in fat or oil; to boil in water
湔 jiān to wash, to cleanse; to purge
翦 jiǎn scissors; to cut, to clip; to annihilate