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制

Tap the pinyin to hear it

system; to control; to regulate; variant of 製|制[zhi4]

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HSK 3.0
Level 3
Old HSK
Level 5
Strokes
8
Radical
刀 +6
Structure
Left–right 左右
Traditional
制
Common rank
#156
Unicode
U+5236

Sound it out + =

Formation & memory

Break the character into parts you already know.

How 制 is formed

Phono-semantic compound (形声字)

刂 meaning “knife” + 巾 sound ( jīn )

Components 巾 刂 ? unknown part

How to remember it

system · Heisig RSH #424

牛 cow + saber + belt

Keyword method from Heisig's Remembering Simplified Hanzi.

Words with 制

The most common words first — learning a character in context makes it stick.

WordPinyinMeaning
学分制 xué fēn zhì credit system; grading system (in schools, universities etc)
家长制 jiā zhǎng zhì patriarchal system
自制力 zì zhì lì self-control
公有制 gōng yǒu zhì public ownership
市制 shì zhì Chinese units of measurement
学制 xué zhì educational system; length of schooling
自制 zì zhì to maintain self-control; self-control
自制 zì zhì self-made; improvised; homemade; handmade
拉制 lā zhì drawing (manufacturing process in which hot metal or glass is stretched)
制动器 zhì dòng qì brake
制作人 zhì zuò rén (entertainment industry) producer
制动 zhì dòng to brake
机制 jī zhì mechanism
机制 jī zhì machine-processed; machine-made
手制 shǒu zhì to make by hand; handmade
克制 kè zhì to restrain; to control; restraint; self-control
体制 tǐ zhì system; organization
制高点 zhì gāo diǎn (military) high ground; vantage point (providing a good view); commanding position (provid…
公制 gōng zhì metric system
打制石器 dǎ zhì shí qì (archaeology) chipped stone implement