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质

Tap the pinyin to hear it

character; nature; quality; plain; to pawn; pledge; hostage; to question; Taiwan pr. [zhi2]

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HSK 3.0
Level 4
Old HSK
Level 4
Strokes
8
Radical
貝 +4
Structure
Upper-left enclosure 左上包
Traditional
質
Common rank
#339
Unicode
U+8D28

Sound it out + =

Formation & memory

Break the character into parts you already know.

How 质 is formed

Phono-semantic compound (形声字)

贝 meaning “shell” + 十 sound ( shí )

How to remember it

quality · Heisig RSH #660

drag + 十 ten + 贝 shellfish

Keyword method from Heisig's Remembering Simplified Hanzi.

Words with 质

The most common words first — learning a character in context makes it stick.

WordPinyinMeaning
中国地质大学 Zhōng guó Dì zhì Dà xué China University of Geosciences
地质学家 dì zhì xué jiā geologist
化学性质 huà xué xìng zhì chemical property
地质学 dì zhì xué geology
物理性质 wù lǐ xìng zhì physical property
质子数 zhì zǐ shù proton number in nucleus; atomic number
有气质 yǒu qì zhì to have class; classy
生物质 shēng wù zhì biomass
物质文明和精神文明 wù zhì wén míng hé jīng shén wén míng material and spiritual culture; matter and mind; material progress, ideology and culture (…
物质文明 wù zhì wén míng material culture
相对分子质量 xiāng duì fēn zǐ zhì liàng (chemistry) relative molecular mass
器质性 qì zhì xìng (of medical disorders) organic
本质上 běn zhì shàng essentially; inherent
质子 zhì zǐ proton (positively charged nuclear particle); a prince sent to be held as a hostage in a n…
相对原子质量 xiāng duì yuán zǐ zhì liàng (chemistry) relative atomic mass
人质 rén zhì hostage
生物质能 shēng wù zhì néng biomass
水质 shuǐ zhì water quality
光面内质网 guāng miàn nèi zhì wǎng smooth endoplasmic reticulum
质心 zhì xīn (physics) center of mass

Sound family

Characters sharing the sound component 十 — compare how they read.

CharacterPinyinMeaning
十 sound part shí ten, tenth; complete; perfect
计 jì to calculate, to count; to plan, to reckon; plot, scheme
协 xié to assist; to cooperate, to join; to harmonize
汁 zhī juice, liquor, fluid; sap; gravy, sauce
隼 sǔn falcon, eagle; an aquiline nose