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滞

Tap the pinyin to hear it

(bound form) sluggish; stagnant

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Old HSK
Level 6
Strokes
12
Radical
水 +9
Structure
Left–right 左右
Traditional
滯
Common rank
#2,151
Unicode
U+6EDE

Sound it out + =

Formation & memory

Break the character into parts you already know.

How 滞 is formed

Phono-semantic compound (形声字)

氵 meaning “water” + 带 sound ( dài )

Components 氵 带

How to remember it

stagnant · Heisig RSH #422

带 sash + 水 water

Keyword method from Heisig's Remembering Simplified Hanzi.

Words with 滞

The most common words first — learning a character in context makes it stick.

WordPinyinMeaning
滞纳金 zhì nà jīn overdue fine; late fine
停滞不前 tíng zhì bù qián stuck and not moving forward (idiom); stagnant; in a rut; at a standstill
滞期费 zhì qī fèi demurrage charge (shipping) (currency)
目光呆滞 mù guāng dāi zhì to have a lifeless look in one's eyes (idiom)
气滞 qì zhì stagnation of 氣|气[qi4] (TCM)
滞后 zhì hòu to lag behind
板滞 bǎn zhì stiff; dull
滞纳 zhì nà overdue (payment); in arrears
黏滞性 nián zhì xìng viscosity
迟滞现象 chí zhì xiàn xiàng hysteresis
滞塞 zhì sāi to obstruct
滞留 zhì liú (of a person) to remain in (a place) (due to circumstances that prevent one leaving); to b…
滞留锋 zhì liú fēng stationary front (meteorology)
暗滞 àn zhì dull (complexion)
滞销 zhì xiāo to sell poorly; unmarketable; slow-moving (product, inventory etc)
停滞 tíng zhì stagnation; at a standstill; bogged down
阻滞 zǔ zhì to clog up; silted up
凝滞 níng zhì to stagnate; to congeal; (fig.) to stop still; to freeze
黏滞 nián zhì viscous
呆滞 dāi zhì dull; lifeless; sluggish