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凝

Tap the pinyin to hear it

to congeal; to concentrate attention; to stare

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Old HSK
Level 6
Strokes
16
Radical
冫 +14
Structure
Left–right 左右
Traditional
凝
Common rank
#1,560
Unicode
U+51DD

Sound it out + =

Formation & memory

Break the character into parts you already know.

How 凝 is formed

Phono-semantic compound (形声字)

冫 meaning “ice” + 疑 sound ( yí )

Components 冫 疑

How to remember it

congeal · Heisig RSH #2436

ice + furled brow

Keyword method from Heisig's Remembering Simplified Hanzi.

Words with 凝

The most common words first — learning a character in context makes it stick.

WordPinyinMeaning
外源凝集素 wài yuán níng jí sù (biochemistry) lectin
男性凝视 nán xìng níng shì male gaze
凝花菜 níng huā cài gelidiella, tropical and subtropical red algae
凝血素 níng xuè sù hemaglutinin (protein causing blood clotting)
血凝素 xuè níng sù hemaglutinin (the H of virus such as bird flu H5N1)
冰凝器 bīng níng qì cryophorus
凝集素 níng jí sù (biochemistry) agglutinin; lectin
血液凝结 xuè yè níng jié blood clotting
水凝胶 shuǐ níng jiāo hydrogel
气凝胶 qì níng jiāo aerogel
凝胶体 níng jiāo tǐ gel
抗凝血剂 kàng níng xuè jì anticoagulant
凝聚力 níng jù lì cohesion; cohesiveness; cohesive
凝神 níng shén with rapt attention
凝重 níng zhòng dignified; grave (expression); imposing (attitude); heavy (atmosphere); (music etc) deep a…
凝血 níng xuè blood clot
血凝 xuè níng to coagulate
混凝土 hùn níng tǔ concrete (building material)
凝固点 níng gù diǎn freezing point
凝固汽油弹 níng gù qì yóu dàn napalm

Sound family

Characters sharing the sound component 疑 — compare how they read.

CharacterPinyinMeaning
疑 sound part yí to doubt, to question, to suspect
嶷 yí a mountain range in Hunan province