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柠

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used in 檸檬|柠檬[ning2 meng2]

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Strokes
9
Radical
木 +5
Structure
Left–right 左右
Traditional
檸
Common rank
#2,830
Unicode
U+67E0

Sound it out + =

Formation & memory

Break the character into parts you already know.

How 柠 is formed

Phono-semantic compound (形声字)

木 meaning “tree” + 宁 sound ( níng )

Components 木 宁

Words with 柠

The most common words first — learning a character in context makes it stick.

WordPinyinMeaning
青柠色 qīng níng sè lime (color); greenish yellow
青柠 qīng níng lime (fruit)
柠檬酸循环 níng méng suān xún huán citric acid cycle; Krebs cycle; tricarboxylic acid cycle
柠檬水 níng méng shuǐ lemonade
柠檬草 níng méng cǎo lemongrass (Cymbopogon citratus)
青柠檬 qīng níng méng lime (fruit)
柠檬酸 níng méng suān citric acid
柠檬鸡 níng méng jī lemon chicken
柠檬片 níng méng piàn slice of lemon
柠檬茶 níng méng chá lemon tea
柠烯 níng xī (chemistry) limonene
柠檬汁 níng méng zhī lemon juice
柠檬烯 níng méng xī (chemistry) limonene
柠檬 níng méng lemon

Sound family

Characters sharing the sound component 宁 — compare how they read.

CharacterPinyinMeaning
宁 sound part níng calm, peaceful; healthy; rather; to prefer
拧 nǐng screw, wrench; to pinch, to twist, to wring
狞 níng fierce; hideous
苧 níng China grass, ramie
咛 níng to enjoin, to instruct; to charge
聍 níng earwax