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贪

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to have a voracious desire for; to covet; greedy; corrupt

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Old HSK
Level 6
Strokes
8
Radical
貝 +4
Structure
Top–bottom 上下
Traditional
貪
Common rank
#1,607
Unicode
U+8D2A

Sound it out + =

Formation & memory

Break the character into parts you already know.

How 贪 is formed

Phono-semantic compound (形声字)

贝 meaning “money” + 今 sound ( jīn )

Components 今 贝

How to remember it

greedy · Heisig RSH #2607

clock + shells

Keyword method from Heisig's Remembering Simplified Hanzi.

Words with 贪

The most common words first — learning a character in context makes it stick.

WordPinyinMeaning
贪小失大 tān xiǎo shī dà penny wise and pound foolish (idiom)
贪心不足 tān xīn bù zú avaricious and insatiable (idiom); greedy and never satisfied
贪天之功 tān tiān zhī gōng to claim credit for other people's achievements (idiom)
起早贪黑 qǐ zǎo tān hēi to be industrious, rising early and going to bed late
好酒贪杯 hào jiǔ tān bēi fond of the bottle (idiom)
贪生怕死 tān shēng pà sǐ greedy for life, afraid of death (idiom); craven and cowardly; clinging abjectly to life; …
贪心 tān xīn greedy
贪得无厌 tān dé wú yàn avaricious and insatiable (idiom); greedy and never satisfied
贪吃鬼 tān chī guǐ glutton; chowhound
贪色 tān sè greedy for sex; given to lust for women
贪玩儿 tān wán r erhua variant of 貪玩|贪玩[tan1 wan2]
反贪 fǎn tān anti-corruption (policy)
贪嘴 tān zuǐ gluttonous
贪求无厌 tān qiú wú yàn insatiably greedy (idiom)
贪食 tān shí gluttonous; greedy
贪图 tān tú to covet; to seek (riches, fame)
反贪腐 fǎn tān fǔ anti-corruption
贪官 tān guān corrupt official; grasping functionary; greedy mandarin
贪吃 tān chī gluttonous; voracious
贪污腐化 tān wū fǔ huà (idiom) corruption

Sound family

Characters sharing the sound component 今 — compare how they read.

CharacterPinyinMeaning
今 sound part jīn modern, current; today, now
含 hán to hold in the mouth; to contain; to cherish
吟 yín to sing, to hum; to recite; a type of poetry
黔 qián black; the Guizhou province
岑 cén steep, precipitous; peak
矜 jīn to pity, to sympathize, to feel sorry for
衾 qīn quilt, coverlet
妗 jìn mother's brother's wife
侌 yīn old variant of 陰|阴[yin1]
芩 qín salt-marsh plant
衿 jīn collar, lapel
钤 qián lock, latch; to stamp, to seal