Skip to content

吟

Tap the pinyin to hear it

to chant; to recite; verse; song (often used in titles of classical poems); (literary) to lament; to groan; (bound form) (in poetry) the cry of certain animals and insects; (music) rapid vibrato (technique for playing the guqin 古琴[gu3 qin2]) (cf. 猱[nao2], wide vibrato)

Make a writing worksheet

Old HSK
Level 6
Strokes
7
Radical
口 +4
Structure
Left–right 左右
Traditional
吟
Common rank
#2,529
Unicode
U+541F

Formation & memory

Break the character into parts you already know.

How 吟 is formed

Phono-semantic compound (形声字)

口 meaning “mouth” + 今 sound ( jīn )

Components 口 今

How to remember it

recite · Heisig RSH #2606

口 mouth + clock

Keyword method from Heisig's Remembering Simplified Hanzi.

Words with 吟

The most common words first — learning a character in context makes it stick.

WordPinyinMeaning
吟风弄月 yín fēng nòng yuè lit. singing of the wind and the moon; fig. vacuous and sentimental (of poetry or art)
游吟诗人 yóu yín shī rén troubadour; bard
吟游 yín yóu to wander as minstrel
低吟 dī yín to chant softly; to murmur
歌吟 gē yín to sing; to recite
沉吟 chén yín to mutter to oneself irresolutely
吟唱 yín chàng to chant; to recite
朗吟 lǎng yín to recite in a loud, clear voice
吟诗 yín shī to recite poetry
笑吟吟 xiào yín yín smiling; with a smile
喜吟吟 xǐ yín yín joyful; happy
无病呻吟 wú bìng shēn yín (idiom) to moan and groan despite not being sick; to feign illness; to complain without ca…
吟诵 yín sòng to read aloud; to recite rhythmically; to chant; to intone (esp. poems in rhythm)
吟咏 yín yǒng to recite; to sing (of poetry)
吟哦 yín é to chant; to recite rhythmically; to polish verse
讴吟 ōu yín song; chant; rhythmic declamation
呻吟 shēn yín to moan; to groan

Sound family

Characters sharing the sound component 今 — compare how they read.

CharacterPinyinMeaning
今 sound part jīn modern, current; today, now
含 hán to hold in the mouth; to contain; to cherish
贪 tān greedy, covetous; corrupt
黔 qián black; the Guizhou province
岑 cén steep, precipitous; peak
矜 jīn to pity, to sympathize, to feel sorry for
衾 qīn quilt, coverlet
妗 jìn mother's brother's wife
侌 yīn old variant of 陰|阴[yin1]
芩 qín salt-marsh plant
衿 jīn collar, lapel
钤 qián lock, latch; to stamp, to seal