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号

2 readings · tap one to hear it

(literary) to call out; to command; (bound form) bugle; trumpet; (bound form) signal; bugle call (e.g. 起床號|起床号[qi3 chuang2 hao4]); (bound form) mark; sign; to mark; to label; to assign a number; (bound form) name; appellation (e.g. 國號|国号[guo2 hao4], 年號|年号[nian2 hao4], 遼寧號|辽宁号[Liao2 ning2 Hao4]); (after a numeral) number designation (e.g. 237號房間|237号房间[er4 san1 qi1 hao4 fang2 jian1] "Room 237"); day of the month (e.g. 七號|七号[qi1 hao4] "the 7th"); (bound form) size; type; category (e.g. 五號電池|五号电池[wu3 hao4 dian4 chi2]); (TCM) to feel (the pulse) (used in 號脈|号脉[hao4 mai4]); classifier for numbered people or items

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HSK 3.0
Level 1
Old HSK
Level 1
Strokes
5
Radical
口 +2
Structure
Top–bottom 上下
Traditional
号
Common rank
#219
Unicode
U+53F7

Sound it out + = · + =

Formation & memory

Break the character into parts you already know.

How 号 is formed

Phono-semantic compound (形声字)

口 meaning “mouth” + 丂 sound ( kǎo )

Components 口 丂

How to remember it

appellation · Heisig RSH #1025

口 mouth + snare

Keyword method from Heisig's Remembering Simplified Hanzi.

Words with 号

The most common words first — learning a character in context makes it stick.

WordPinyinMeaning
上大号 shàng dà hào (coll.) to defecate; to poop
上一号 shàng yī hào (coll.) to go pee; to go to the bathroom
法国号 fǎ guó hào French horn
特大号 tè dà hào (of clothes, containers etc) extra-large
二号人物 èr hào rén wù second-in-command
大号 dà hào (music) tuba; (of clothes, print etc) large size; large format; (polite) your (given) name…
号子 hào zi work chant; prison cell; type; sort; mark; sign; signal; (Tw) brokerage firm
一号 yī hào first day of the month; toilet; (slang) top (in a homosexual relationship)
区号 qū hào area code
国号 guó hào official name of a nation (includes dynastic names of China: 漢|汉[Han4], 唐[Tang2] etc)
中号 zhōng hào medium-sized
号头 hào tóu number; serial number
头号 tóu hào first rate; top rank; number one
学号 xué hào student ID number
小号 xiǎo hào trumpet; small size (clothes etc); (coll.) a number one; a piss; (humble) our store; alter…
头号字 tóu hào zì largest typeface; biggest letters
行号 háng hào (computing) (text file) line number; (data table or spreadsheet) row number; (Tw) unincorp…
号手 hào shǒu trumpeter; military bugler
分号 fēn hào semicolon; branch (of a business, shop etc)
亚罗号 Yà luó Hào the Arrow (a Hong Kong registered ship involved in historical incident in 1856 used as pre…

Sound family

Characters sharing the sound component 丂 — compare how they read.

CharacterPinyinMeaning
丂 sound part kǎo obstruction of breath (qi); variant of 考
考 kǎo to test, to investigate, to examine
巧 qiǎo skillful, ingenious, clever