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惰

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lazy

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Old HSK
Level 6
Strokes
12
Radical
心 +9
Structure
Left–right 左右
Traditional
惰
Common rank
#3,251
Unicode
U+60F0

Sound it out + =

Formation & memory

Break the character into parts you already know.

How 惰 is formed

Phono-semantic compound (形声字)

忄 meaning “mind” + 左 sound ( zuǒ )

Components 忄 左 ⺼

How to remember it

indolent · Heisig RSH #1803

state of mind + 左 left + flesh

Keyword method from Heisig's Remembering Simplified Hanzi.

Words with 惰

The most common words first — learning a character in context makes it stick.

WordPinyinMeaning
惰性气体 duò xìng qì tǐ (chemistry) inert gas (esp. a noble gas)
避其锐气,击其惰归 bì qí ruì qì , jī qí duò guī avoid the enemy when he is fresh and strike him when he is tired and withdraws (idiom)
惰性 duò xìng inert (chemistry); apathy; inertia; laziness
游惰 yóu duò to laze about without doing anything productive
偷惰 tōu duò to skive off work; to be lazy
娇惰 jiāo duò pampered and lazy; indolent; without energy
懒惰 lǎn duò idle; lazy
怠惰 dài duò idleness
懈惰 xiè duò slack; idle

Sound family

Characters sharing the sound component 左 — compare how they read.

CharacterPinyinMeaning
左 sound part zuǒ left; unorthodox, improper
佐 zuǒ to assist, to aid; subordinate, second