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培

Tap the pinyin to hear it

to bank up with earth; to cultivate (lit. or fig.); to train (people)

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HSK 3.0
Level 4
Old HSK
Level 5
Strokes
11
Radical
土 +8
Structure
Left–right 左右
Traditional
培
Common rank
#1,484
Unicode
U+57F9

Formation & memory

Break the character into parts you already know.

How 培 is formed

Phono-semantic compound (形声字)

土 meaning “earth” + 咅 sound ( pǒu )

Components 土 咅

How to remember it

cultivate · Heisig RSH #483

muzzle + 土 soil

Keyword method from Heisig's Remembering Simplified Hanzi.

Words with 培

The most common words first — learning a character in context makes it stick.

WordPinyinMeaning
法兰西斯·培根 Fǎ lán xī sī · Péi gēn Francis Bacon (1561-1626), English Renaissance philosopher and early scientist
安培小时 ān péi xiǎo shí ampere-hour (Ah)
水培法 shuǐ péi fǎ hydroponics
弗兰西斯·培根 Fú lán xī sī · Péi gēn Francis Bacon (1561-1626), English Renaissance philosopher and early scientist
恩培多克勒 Ēn péi duō kè lēi Empedocles (490-430 BC), Greek Sicilian pre-Socratic philosopher
安培表 ān péi biǎo ammeter
安培计 ān péi jì ammeter
细胞培养器 xì bāo péi yǎng qì cell cultivator
微安培 wēi ān péi microampere
定向培育 dìng xiàng péi yù directed breeding
培养基 péi yǎng jī culture medium
水培 shuǐ péi to grow plants hydroponically
安培 ān péi (loanword) ampere
组织培养 zǔ zhī péi yǎng tissue culture, esp. plant tissue culture
细胞培养 xì bāo péi yǎng cell culture
培亚 Péi yà Praia, capital of Cape Verde (Tw)
森林培育 sēn lín péi yù forestry; silviculture
培林 péi lín (mechanical) bearing (loanword) (Tw)
教培 jiào péi education and training (abbr. for 教育培訓|教育培训[jiao4 yu4 pei2 xun4])
通识培训 tōng shí péi xùn general culture

Sound family

Characters sharing the sound component 咅 — compare how they read.

CharacterPinyinMeaning
咅 sound part pǒu to spit out
部 bù department, ministry; division, unit; part, section
陪 péi to accompany, to be with, to keep company
剖 pōu to bisect, to dissect, to slice
赔 péi to compensate, to pay damages, to suffer a loss
菩 pú herb, aromatic plant
焙 bèi to bake, to roast; to dry by the fire
涪 fú a river in Sichuan province
碚 bèi suburb
瓿 bù vase, pot, jar
掊 póu to extract; to injure
踣 bó stiff, corpse-like; rigor mortis
醅 pēi unstrained spirits
锫 péi berkelium