部
Tap the pinyin to hear it
ministry; department; section; part; division; troops; board; classifier for works of literature, films, machines etc
- HSK 3.0
- Level 2
- Old HSK
- Level 4
- Strokes
- 10
- Radical
- 邑 +8
- Structure
- Left–right 左右
- Traditional
- 部
- Common rank
- #303
- Unicode
- U+90E8
Sound it out + =
Formation & memory
Break the character into parts you already know.
How 部 is formed
Phono-semantic compound (形声字)
阝 meaning “place” + 咅 sound ()
Components 咅 阝
How to remember it
department · Heisig RSH #1384
muzzle + city walls
Keyword method from Heisig's Remembering Simplified Hanzi.
Words with 部
The most common words first — learning a character in context makes it stick.
| Word | Pinyin | Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| 一小部分 | a small part; a small section | |
| 大学部 | undergraduate course of study (Tw) | |
| 人事部门 | personnel office | |
| 国家安全部 | PRC Ministry of State Security | |
| 国安部 | PRC Ministry of State Security; abbr. for 國家安全部|国家安全部[Guo2 jia1 an1 quan2 bu4] | |
| 大部分 | the greater part; the majority; most; Taiwan pr. [da4bu4fen4] | |
| 一部分 | portion; part of; subset | |
| 中西部 | midwest | |
| 水利部 | Ministry of Water Resources (PRC) | |
| 人事部 | personnel office; human resources (HR) | |
| 门市部 | retail department; section of a retail store | |
| 部分工时 | (Tw) part-time work | |
| 南部县 | Nanbu, a county in Nanchong City 南充市[Nan2 chong1 Shi4], Sichuan | |
| 公安部 | Ministry of Public Security | |
| 部长会 | minister level conference | |
| 中南部 | south central region | |
| 西南部 | southwest part | |
| 外交部长 | minister of foreign affairs | |
| 正外部性 | positive influence, effect that people's doings or behavior have on others (society) | |
| 海关部门 | customs section |
Sound family
Characters sharing the sound component 咅 — compare how they read.
| Character | Pinyin | Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| 咅 sound part | to spit out | |
| 培 | to cultivate, to farm; to shore up | |
| 陪 | to accompany, to be with, to keep company | |
| 剖 | to bisect, to dissect, to slice | |
| 赔 | to compensate, to pay damages, to suffer a loss | |
| 菩 | herb, aromatic plant | |
| 焙 | to bake, to roast; to dry by the fire | |
| 涪 | a river in Sichuan province | |
| 碚 | suburb | |
| 瓿 | vase, pot, jar | |
| 掊 | to extract; to injure | |
| 踣 | stiff, corpse-like; rigor mortis | |
| 醅 | unstrained spirits | |
| 锫 | berkelium |