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部

Tap the pinyin to hear it

ministry; department; section; part; division; troops; board; classifier for works of literature, films, machines etc

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HSK 3.0
Level 2
Old HSK
Level 4
Strokes
10
Radical
邑 +8
Structure
Left–right 左右
Traditional
部
Common rank
#303
Unicode
U+90E8

Sound it out + =

Formation & memory

Break the character into parts you already know.

How 部 is formed

Phono-semantic compound (形声字)

阝 meaning “place” + 咅 sound ( pǒu )

Components 咅 阝

How to remember it

department · Heisig RSH #1384

muzzle + city walls

Keyword method from Heisig's Remembering Simplified Hanzi.

Words with 部

The most common words first — learning a character in context makes it stick.

WordPinyinMeaning
一小部分 yī xiǎo bù fèn a small part; a small section
大学部 dà xué bù undergraduate course of study (Tw)
人事部门 rén shì bù mén personnel office
国家安全部 Guó jiā ān quán bù PRC Ministry of State Security
国安部 Guó ān bù PRC Ministry of State Security; abbr. for 國家安全部|国家安全部[Guo2 jia1 an1 quan2 bu4]
大部分 dà bù fen the greater part; the majority; most; Taiwan pr. [da4bu4fen4]
一部分 yī bù fen portion; part of; subset
中西部 zhōng xī bù midwest
水利部 Shuǐ lì bù Ministry of Water Resources (PRC)
人事部 rén shì bù personnel office; human resources (HR)
门市部 mén shì bù retail department; section of a retail store
部分工时 bù fen gōng shí (Tw) part-time work
南部县 Nán bù Xiàn Nanbu, a county in Nanchong City 南充市[Nan2 chong1 Shi4], Sichuan
公安部 Gōng ān bù Ministry of Public Security
部长会 bù zhǎng huì minister level conference
中南部 zhōng nán bù south central region
西南部 xī nán bù southwest part
外交部长 wài jiāo bù zhǎng minister of foreign affairs
正外部性 zhèng wài bù xìng positive influence, effect that people's doings or behavior have on others (society)
海关部门 hǎi guān bù mén customs section

Sound family

Characters sharing the sound component 咅 — compare how they read.

CharacterPinyinMeaning
咅 sound part pǒu to spit out
培 péi to cultivate, to farm; to shore up
陪 péi to accompany, to be with, to keep company
剖 pōu to bisect, to dissect, to slice
赔 péi to compensate, to pay damages, to suffer a loss
菩 pú herb, aromatic plant
焙 bèi to bake, to roast; to dry by the fire
涪 fú a river in Sichuan province
碚 bèi suburb
瓿 bù vase, pot, jar
掊 póu to extract; to injure
踣 bó stiff, corpse-like; rigor mortis
醅 pēi unstrained spirits
锫 péi berkelium