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塞

3 readings · tap one to hear it

to plug; to stop up; to stuff in; (bound form) a stopper; a cork

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HSK 3.0
Level 6
Old HSK
Level 6
Strokes
13
Radical
土 +10
Structure
Top–bottom 上下
Traditional
塞
Common rank
#548
Unicode
U+585E

Sound it out + = · + = · + =

Formation & memory

Break the character into parts you already know.

How 塞 is formed

Phono-semantic compound (形声字)

earth

Components 宀 土 ? unknown part

How to remember it

stronghold · Heisig RSH #2564

hamster cage + 土 soil

Keyword method from Heisig's Remembering Simplified Hanzi.

Words with 塞

The most common words first — learning a character in context makes it stick.

WordPinyinMeaning
塞尔维亚克罗地亚语 Sài ěr wéi yà Kè luó dì yà yǔ Serbo-Croatian (language)
西塞山区 Xī sài shān Qū Xisaishan, a district of Huangshi City 黃石市|黄石市[Huang2 shi2 Shi4], Hubei
阿克塞县 Ā kè sài Xiàn see 阿克塞哈薩克族自治縣|阿克塞哈萨克族自治县[A1 ke4 sai4 Ha1 sa4 ke4 zu2 Zi4 zhi4 xian4]
塞尔维亚和黑山 Sài ěr wéi yà hé Hēi shān Serbia and Montenegro (a country that existed 2003–2006)
塞尔特语 Sài ěr tè yǔ Celtic language
阿克塞哈萨克族自治县 Ā kè sài Hā sà kè zú Zì zhì xiàn Aksay Kazakh Autonomous County, in Jiuquan City 酒泉市[Jiu3 quan2 Shi4], Gansu
安塞区 Ān sài Qū Ansai, a district of Yan'an City 延安市[Yan2 an1 Shi4], Shaanxi
西塞山 Xī sài shān see 西塞山區|西塞山区[Xi1 sai4 shan1 Qu1]
塞尔维亚语 Sài ěr wéi yà yǔ Serbian (language)
塞尔特 Sài ěr tè Celtic
巴塞尔 Bā sài ěr Basel, Switzerland
塞内加尔 Sài nèi jiā ěr Senegal
加塞儿 jiā sāi r to push into a line out of turn; to cut in line; to jump the queue
西塞罗 Xī sài luó Marcus Tullius Cicero (106–43 BC), Roman statesman, orator and philosopher
火花塞 huǒ huā sāi spark plug
塞尔维亚 Sài ěr wéi yà Serbia; Taiwan pr. [Se4er3wei2ya4]
阿克塞 Ā kè sài see 阿克塞哈薩克族自治縣|阿克塞哈萨克族自治县[A1 ke4 sai4 Ha1 sa4 ke4 zu2 Zi4 zhi4 xian4]
蒙特塞拉特 Méng tè sài lā tè Montserrat (Caribbean island, a British Overseas Territory)
阿尔瓦塞特 Ā ěr wǎ sài tè Albacete (capital city of Spain's Albacete Province)
塞维利亚 Sài wéi lì yà Seville, city in Andalusia, Spain

Sound family

These characters use 塞 as their sound component — compare how they read.

CharacterPinyinMeaning
塞 sound part sāi to stop up, to seal, to cork, to block; pass, frontier; fortress
噻 sāi character used in translation