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吗

3 readings · tap one to hear it

(question particle for "yes-no" questions)

Make a writing worksheet

HSK 3.0
Level 1
Old HSK
Level 1
Strokes
6
Radical
口 +3
Structure
Left–right 左右
Traditional
嗎
Common rank
#3,122
Unicode
U+5417

Sound it out + = · + = · + =

Formation & memory

Break the character into parts you already know.

How 吗 is formed

Phono-semantic compound (形声字)

口 meaning “mouth” + 马 sound ( mǎ )

Components 口 马

How to remember it

yes or no · Heisig RSH #1455

口 mouth + 马 horse

Keyword method from Heisig's Remembering Simplified Hanzi.

Words with 吗

The most common words first — learning a character in context makes it stick.

WordPinyinMeaning
不香吗 bù xiāng ma (slang) would be better (abbr. for 這錢買排骨它不香嗎|这钱买排骨它不香吗[zhe4 qian2 mai3 pai2 gu3 ta1 bu4 xi…
不是吗 bù shì ma isn't that so?
干吗 gàn má variant of 幹嘛|干嘛[gan4 ma2]
约吗 yuē ma (neologism, attested by 2014) (slang) Are you interested? (originally an invitation for ca…
吗啡 mǎ fēi morphine (loanword)
吗哪 mǎ nǎ manna (Israelite food)
吗喽 ma lou (slang) monkey (often used humorously or self-deprecatingly by overworked laborers)
吗啉 mǎ lín morpholine (chemistry) (loanword)

Sound family

Characters sharing the sound component 马 — compare how they read.

CharacterPinyinMeaning
马 sound part mǎ horse; surname
码 mǎ number, numeral, symbol; yard
玛 mǎ agate, cornelian
骂 mà to accuse, to blame, to curse, to scold
妈 mā mother, mama
蚂 mǎ ant; leech
犸 mǎ mammoth
杩 mà headboard