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涎

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saliva

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Strokes
9
Radical
水 +7
Structure
Left–right 左右
Traditional
涎
Common rank
#2,836
Unicode
U+6D8E

Sound it out + + =

Formation & memory

Break the character into parts you already know.

How 涎 is formed

Phono-semantic compound (形声字)

氵 meaning “water” + 延 sound ( yán )

Components 氵 延

Words with 涎

The most common words first — learning a character in context makes it stick.

WordPinyinMeaning
龙涎香 lóng xián xiāng ambergris
垂涎三尺 chuí xián sān chǐ to drool (over) (idiom); to yearn for; to covet; to crave
染指垂涎 rǎn zhǐ chuí xián lit. dirty finger, mouth watering (idiom); fig. greedy to seize sth
涎水 xián shuǐ saliva
黏涎子 nián xián zi saliva; dribble
流涎 liú xián (literary) to salivate; to drool; (fig.) to crave sth hungrily
垂涎欲滴 chuí xián yù dī to drool with desire (idiom); to envy; to hunger for
馋涎欲滴 chán xián yù dī lit. to drool with desire (idiom); fig. to hunger for; greedy
馋涎欲垂 chán xián yù chuí see 饞涎欲滴|馋涎欲滴[chan2 xian2 yu4 di1]
垂涎 chuí xián to drool; to salivate; (fig.) to covet; to desire greedily
黏涎 nián xian saliva; slobber; (coll.) long-winded; meandering
涎沫 xián mò spittle

Sound family

Characters sharing the sound component 延 — compare how they read.

CharacterPinyinMeaning
延 sound part yán to defer, to delay, to postpone; to extend, to prolong; surname
蛋 dàn egg
诞 dàn to give birth, to bear children; birth, birthday
筵 yán bamboo mat; banquet, feast
蜒 yán millipede