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氰

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cyanogen (CN)2; ethanedinitrile; Taiwan pr. [qing1]

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Strokes
12
Radical
气 +8
Structure
Upper-right enclosure 右上包
Traditional
氰
Common rank
#2,397
Unicode
U+6C30

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Formation & memory

Break the character into parts you already know.

How 氰 is formed

Phono-semantic compound (形声字)

气 meaning “gas” + 青 sound ( qīng )

Components 气 青

Words with 氰

The most common words first — learning a character in context makes it stick.

WordPinyinMeaning
氰化物 qíng huà wù cyanide
氰基细菌 qíng jī xì jūn cyanobacteria
二氯异三聚氰酸钠 èr lǜ yì sān jù qíng suān nà sodium dichloroisocyanurate
氰酸盐 qíng suān yán cyanate
三聚氰胺 sān jù qíng àn melamine C3H6N6
氰基 qíng jī cyan; cyanide radical -CN, stable triple bond with chemical properties like halogens
氯化氰 lǜ huà qíng cyanogen chloride CNCl
硫氰酸盐 liú qíng suān yán thiocyanate
氰酸 qíng suān cyanic acid HCN
氢化氰 qīng huà qíng hydrocyanic acid; hydrogen cyanide
三氯氰胺 sān lǜ qíng àn melamine C3H6N6
硫氰酸 liú qíng suān thiocyanic acid
氰化钠 qíng huà nà sodium cyanide NaCN
硫氰酸酶 liú qíng suān méi rhodanase
氰氨化钙 qíng ān huà gài calcium cyanamide
甲氰菊酯 jiǎ qíng jú zhǐ fenpropathrin (insecticide)
氰化钾 qíng huà jiǎ potassium cyanide KCN
溴化氰 xiù huà qíng cyanogen bromide
氰溴甲苯 qíng xiù jiǎ běn cyanobenzyl bromide
氰苷 qíng gān cyanogenetic glucoside

Sound family

Characters sharing the sound component 青 — compare how they read.

CharacterPinyinMeaning
青 sound part qīng nature's color; blue, green, black; young
情 qíng emotion, feeling, sentiment
清 qīng clean, pure; clear, distinct; peaceful
精 jīng essence, germ, spirit
请 qǐng to ask, to request; to invite; please
睛 jīng eyeball; pupil
猜 cāi to guess, to conjecture, to suppose; to feel
晴 qíng clear weather, fine weather
蜻 qīng dragonfly
靓 liàng ornament; pretty; to apply make-up
菁 jīng turnip; a flower of the leek family
腈 jīng acrylic
箐 qìng to draw a bamboo bow
鲭 qīng mackerel
鼱 jīng shrew
圊 qīng restroom