气
Tap the pinyin to hear it
gas; air; smell; weather; to make angry; to annoy; to get angry; vital energy; qi
- HSK 3.0
- Level 1
- Old HSK
- Level 1
- Strokes
- 4
- Radical
- 气 itself
- Structure
- Top–bottom 上下
- Traditional
- 气
- Common rank
- #42
- Unicode
- U+6C14
Sound it out + =
Formation & memory
Break the character into parts you already know.
How 气 is formed
Ideographic compound (会意字)
A person 亻 breathing air
Components 亻
? unknown part
How to remember it
air · Heisig RSH #1404
reclining + floor + fishhook
Keyword method from Heisig's Remembering Simplified Hanzi.
Words with 气
The most common words first — learning a character in context makes it stick.
| Word | Pinyin | Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| 生气 | to get angry; to be furious; vitality; liveliness | |
| 天气 | weather | |
| 不客气 | you're welcome; don't mention it; impolite; rude; blunt | |
| 大气儿 | erhua variant of 大氣|大气[da4 qi4] | |
| 人气 | popularity; presence of people; liveliness | |
| 大气 | atmosphere (surrounding the earth); imposing; impressive; stylish | |
| 气人 | to anger; to annoy | |
| 小家子气 | petty; small-minded | |
| 一气 | at one go; at a stretch; for a period of time; forming a gang | |
| 水气 | water vapor; steam | |
| 心气 | intention; motive; state of mind; ambition; aspiration; heart 氣|气[qi4] (TCM) | |
| 气不公 | indignant | |
| 气头上 | (in) a fit of anger; (in) a foul mood | |
| 一口气儿 | erhua variant of 一口氣|一口气[yi1 kou3 qi4] | |
| 小气 | stingy; miserly; narrow-minded; petty | |
| 气不平 | angry at unfairness | |
| 动气 | to get angry | |
| 气动 | pneumatic | |
| 一口气 | one breath; in one breath; at a stretch | |
| 有气无力 | weakly and without strength (idiom); dispirited |
Sound family
These characters use 气 as their sound component — compare how they read.
| Character | Pinyin | Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| 气 sound part | air, gas; steam, vapor; anger | |
| 饩 | sacrficial victim; gift; grain |