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气

Tap the pinyin to hear it

gas; air; smell; weather; to make angry; to annoy; to get angry; vital energy; qi

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HSK 3.0
Level 1
Old HSK
Level 1
Strokes
4
Radical
气 itself
Structure
Top–bottom 上下
Traditional
气
Common rank
#42
Unicode
U+6C14

Sound it out + =

Formation & memory

Break the character into parts you already know.

How 气 is formed

Ideographic compound (会意字)

A person 亻 breathing air

Components 亻 ? unknown part

How to remember it

air · Heisig RSH #1404

reclining + floor + fishhook

Keyword method from Heisig's Remembering Simplified Hanzi.

Words with 气

The most common words first — learning a character in context makes it stick.

WordPinyinMeaning
生气 shēng qì to get angry; to be furious; vitality; liveliness
天气 tiān qì weather
不客气 bù kè qi you're welcome; don't mention it; impolite; rude; blunt
大气儿 dà qì r erhua variant of 大氣|大气[da4 qi4]
人气 rén qì popularity; presence of people; liveliness
大气 dà qì atmosphere (surrounding the earth); imposing; impressive; stylish
气人 qì rén to anger; to annoy
小家子气 xiǎo jiā zi qì petty; small-minded
一气 yī qì at one go; at a stretch; for a period of time; forming a gang
水气 shuǐ qì water vapor; steam
心气 xīn qì intention; motive; state of mind; ambition; aspiration; heart 氣|气[qi4] (TCM)
气不公 qì bù gōng indignant
气头上 qì tóu shang (in) a fit of anger; (in) a foul mood
一口气儿 yī kǒu qì r erhua variant of 一口氣|一口气[yi1 kou3 qi4]
小气 xiǎo qì stingy; miserly; narrow-minded; petty
气不平 qì bù píng angry at unfairness
动气 dòng qì to get angry
气动 qì dòng pneumatic
一口气 yī kǒu qì one breath; in one breath; at a stretch
有气无力 yǒu qì wú lì weakly and without strength (idiom); dispirited

Sound family

These characters use 气 as their sound component — compare how they read.

CharacterPinyinMeaning
气 sound part qì air, gas; steam, vapor; anger
饩 xì sacrficial victim; gift; grain