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昔

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former times; the past; Taiwan pr. [xi2]

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Old HSK
Level 6
Strokes
8
Radical
日 +4
Structure
Top–bottom 上下
Traditional
昔
Common rank
#2,584
Unicode
U+6614

Sound it out + =

Formation & memory

Break the character into parts you already know.

How 昔 is formed

Ideographic compound (会意字)

Twenty 廿 days ago 日

Components 廿 日

How to remember it

times past · Heisig RSH #971

salad + 日 day

Keyword method from Heisig's Remembering Simplified Hanzi.

Words with 昔

The most common words first — learning a character in context makes it stick.

WordPinyinMeaning
修昔底德 Xiū xī dǐ dé Thucydides (c. 455–c. 400 BC), Greek historian and author of History of the Peloponnesian …
昔阳县 Xī yáng Xiàn Xiyang, a county in Jinzhong City 晉中市|晋中市[Jin4 zhong1 Shi4], Shanxi
今不如昔 jīn bù rú xī things are not as good as they used to be
美洛昔康 měi luò xī kāng meloxicam (anti-inflammatory drug)
今非昔比 jīn fēi xī bǐ (idiom) things are very different now; times have changed
阿昔洛韦 ā xī luò wéi aciclovir (also spelled acyclovir), antiviral drug
昔日 xī rì former days; in the past
昔阳 Xī yáng see 昔陽縣|昔阳县[Xi1 yang2 Xian4]
昔年 xī nián former years; previous years
古昔 gǔ xī (literary) ancient times; in olden days
果昔 guǒ xī (Tw) smoothie
修昔底德陷阱 Xiū xī dǐ dé xiàn jǐng Thucydides Trap (theory that war may result when a rising power threatens to displace an e…
奶昔 nǎi xī milkshake (Note: 昔[xi1] is loaned from English "shake" via Cantonese 昔, pr. sik1)
宿昔 sù xī formerly; in the past
往昔 wǎng xī the past
今昔 jīn xī past and present; yesterday and today

Sound family

These characters use 昔 as their sound component — compare how they read.

CharacterPinyinMeaning
昔 sound part xī past, former; ancient
借 jiè to borrow; to lend; excuse, pretext
猎 liè hunting; field sports
蜡 là candle, wax; maggot
措 cuò to arrange; to execute on; to manage
鹊 què magpie; Pica species (various)
耤 jí to plow; to rely on