日
Tap the pinyin to hear it
(bound form) sun; day; day of the month; (bound form) Japan (abbr. for 日本[Ri4 ben3]); (vulgar) to fuck; to have sex with
- HSK 3.0
- Level 1
- Old HSK
- Level 2
- Strokes
- 4
- Radical
- 日 itself
- Structure
- Enclosure 包围
- Traditional
- 日
- Common rank
- #78
- Unicode
- U+65E5
Sound it out + =
Formation & memory
Break the character into parts you already know.
Words with 日
The most common words first — learning a character in context makes it stick.
| Word | Pinyin | Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| 生日 | birthday; CL:個|个[ge4] | |
| 星期日 | Sunday | |
| 日期 | date | |
| 小日子 | simple life; (Internet slang) euphemistic substitute for 日本[Ri4 ben3] or 日本人[Ri4 ben3 ren2… | |
| 不日 | within the next few days; in a few days time | |
| 日子 | day; a (calendar) date; days of one's life | |
| 日人 | Japanese person; the Japanese | |
| 日电电子 | NEC (Nippon Electronic Company) | |
| 日头 | sun (dialect); daytime; date | |
| 中日 | China-Japan | |
| 日中 | Japan-China | |
| 日中 | noon; midday; zenith | |
| 主日学 | Sunday School | |
| 海日 | (literary) the sun over the sea | |
| 白日 | daytime; sun; time | |
| 化日 | sunlight; daytime | |
| 日化 | household chemicals (cleaning products etc) and toiletries (abbr. for 日用化學製品|日用化学制品[ri4 yo… | |
| 光天化日 | the full light of day (idiom); fig. peace and prosperity; in broad daylight | |
| 一日不如一日 | to be getting worse by the day | |
| 克日 | to set a date; to set a time frame; within a certain time limit |
Sound family
These characters use 日 as their sound component — compare how they read.
| Character | Pinyin | Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| 日 sound part | sun; day; daytime | |
| 耆 | man of sixty; aged, old | |
| 汨 | to sink; a river in Hunan where Qu Yuan drowned himself | |
| 蹋 | to step on, to tread on | |
| 遢 | careless, negligent, slipshod |