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日

Tap the pinyin to hear it

(bound form) sun; day; day of the month; (bound form) Japan (abbr. for 日本[Ri4 ben3]); (vulgar) to fuck; to have sex with

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HSK 3.0
Level 1
Old HSK
Level 2
Strokes
4
Radical
日 itself
Structure
Enclosure 包围
Traditional
日
Common rank
#78
Unicode
U+65E5

Sound it out + =

Formation & memory

Break the character into parts you already know.

How 日 is formed

Pictograph (象形字)

The sun

Components 口 一

How to remember it

day · Heisig RSH #12

— as a component also called: sun, day, tongue wagging in the mouth

Keyword method from Heisig's Remembering Simplified Hanzi.

Words with 日

The most common words first — learning a character in context makes it stick.

WordPinyinMeaning
生日 shēng rì birthday; CL:個|个[ge4]
星期日 Xīng qī rì Sunday
日期 rì qī date
小日子 xiǎo rì zi simple life; (Internet slang) euphemistic substitute for 日本[Ri4 ben3] or 日本人[Ri4 ben3 ren2…
不日 bù rì within the next few days; in a few days time
日子 rì zi day; a (calendar) date; days of one's life
日人 Rì rén Japanese person; the Japanese
日电电子 Rì diàn diàn zǐ NEC (Nippon Electronic Company)
日头 rì tóu sun (dialect); daytime; date
中日 Zhōng Rì China-Japan
日中 Rì Zhōng Japan-China
日中 rì zhōng noon; midday; zenith
主日学 zhǔ rì xué Sunday School
海日 hǎi rì (literary) the sun over the sea
白日 bái rì daytime; sun; time
化日 huà rì sunlight; daytime
日化 rì huà household chemicals (cleaning products etc) and toiletries (abbr. for 日用化學製品|日用化学制品[ri4 yo…
光天化日 guāng tiān huà rì the full light of day (idiom); fig. peace and prosperity; in broad daylight
一日不如一日 yī rì bù rú yī rì to be getting worse by the day
克日 kè rì to set a date; to set a time frame; within a certain time limit

Sound family

These characters use 日 as their sound component — compare how they read.

CharacterPinyinMeaning
日 sound part rì sun; day; daytime
耆 qí man of sixty; aged, old
汨 mì to sink; a river in Hunan where Qu Yuan drowned himself
蹋 tà to step on, to tread on
遢 tā careless, negligent, slipshod