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旦

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(literary) dawn; daybreak; dan, female role in Chinese opera (traditionally played by specialized male actors)

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HSK 3.0
Level 5
Old HSK
Level 5
Strokes
5
Radical
日 +1
Structure
Top–bottom 上下
Traditional
旦
Common rank
#1,650
Unicode
U+65E6

Sound it out + =

Formation & memory

Break the character into parts you already know.

How 旦 is formed

Ideographic compound (会意字)

The sun 日 rising over the horizon 一

Components 日 一

How to remember it

daybreak · Heisig RSH #30

sun + floor

Keyword method from Heisig's Remembering Simplified Hanzi.

Words with 旦

The most common words first — learning a character in context makes it stick.

WordPinyinMeaning
复旦大学 Fù dàn Dà xué Fudan University, Shanghai
天有不测风云,人有旦夕祸福 tiān yǒu bù cè fēng yún , rén yǒu dàn xī huò fú fortune as unpredictable as the weather, every day may bring fortune or calamity (idiom); …
大柴旦行政委员会 Dà chái dàn xíng zhèng wěi yuán huì Da Qaidam county level subdivision of Haixi Mongol and Tibetan autonomous prefecture 海西蒙古族…
大柴旦行政区 Dà chái dàn xíng zhèng qū Da Qaidam county level subdivision of Haixi Mongol and Tibetan autonomous prefecture 海西蒙古族…
巴旦木 bā dàn mù almond (loanword)
刀马旦 dāo mǎ dàn female warrior role in Chinese opera
约旦河 Yuē dàn Hé Jordan River (in southwestern Asia)
元旦节 Yuán dàn jié New Year's Day
一旦 yī dàn in case (sth happens); if; once (sth happens, then...); when; in a short time; in one day
花旦 huā dàn role of vivacious young female in Chinese opera
文旦 wén dàn pomelo
平旦 píng dàn (literary) daybreak; dawn
老旦 lǎo dàn old woman role in Chinese opera
旦角 dàn jué dan, female roles in Chinese opera (traditionally played by specialized male actors)
正旦 zhèng dàn starring female role in a Chinese opera
毁于一旦 huǐ yú yī dàn (idiom) ruined in a short time (esp. of sth that took a long time or great effort to achie…
魔王撒旦 mó Wáng Sā dàn Satan, Devil king
双旦 shuāng dàn Christmas and New Year's Day
武旦 wǔ dàn female military role in a Chinese opera
约旦 Yuē dàn Jordan (country)

Sound family

These characters use 旦 as their sound component — compare how they read.

CharacterPinyinMeaning
旦 sound part dàn dawn; morning; day
量 liáng measure, volume; amount, quantity
胆 dǎn gallbladder; gall, guts, courage
坦 tǎn flat, level, smooth; candid, open
担 dān to bear, to carry; burden, responsibility
但 dàn only; but, however, yet, still
袒 tǎn to strip, to bare
疸 dǎn jaundice; stomach disorder
靼 dá the Tartars
怛 dá grieving; worried
亶 dǎn real, sincere, true; truth
妲 dá concubine of the last Shang emperor
笪 dá a coarse mat of rushes or bamboo
钽 tǎn tantalum