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字

Tap the pinyin to hear it

letter; symbol; character; word; CL:個|个[ge4]; courtesy or style name traditionally given to males aged 20 in dynastic China

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HSK 3.0
Level 1
Old HSK
Level 1
Strokes
6
Radical
子 +3
Structure
Top–bottom 上下
Traditional
字
Common rank
#139
Unicode
U+5B57

Sound it out + =

Formation & memory

Break the character into parts you already know.

How 字 is formed

Ideographic compound (会意字)

A child 子 in a house 宀; 子 also provides the pronunciation

Components 宀 子

How to remember it

character · Heisig RSH #191

子 child + house

Keyword method from Heisig's Remembering Simplified Hanzi.

Words with 字

The most common words first — learning a character in context makes it stick.

WordPinyinMeaning
名字 míng zi name (of a person or thing)
汉字 hàn zì Chinese character(s)
一字儿 yī zì r erhua form of 一字[yi1 zi4]
一字马 yī zì mǎ the splits (in gymnastics, dance or martial arts)
文字学家 wén zì xué jiā expert on writing systems
头文字 tóu wén zì initial; first letter of word (in Latin script)
文字学 wén zì xué philology
国语罗马字 Guó yǔ Luó mǎ zì Gwoyeu Romatzyh, a romanization system for Chinese devised by Y.R. Chao and others in 1925…
天文数字 tiān wén shù zì (idiom) astronomical figure
一字 yī zì in a row; in a line
国字 guó zì Chinese character (Hanzi); the native script used to write a nation's language
字头 zì tóu single-character headword (in a dictionary); first character of a Chinese word; the top pa…
生字 shēng zì new character (in textbook); character that is unfamiliar or not yet studied
数字化 shù zì huà to digitize
打字机 dǎ zì jī typewriter
罗马数字 Luó mǎ shù zì Roman numerals
白字 bái zì Chinese character incorrectly written or read aloud in place of another character
金字 jīn zì gold lettering; gold characters
合体字 hé tǐ zì a Chinese character formed by combining existing elements - i.e. a combined ideogram 會意|会意…
罗马字 luó mǎ zì the Latin alphabet

Sound family

These characters use 字 as their sound component — compare how they read.

CharacterPinyinMeaning
字 sound part zì character, letter, symbol, word
牸 zì female animal; to give birth