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大

2 readings · tap one to hear it

big; large; great; older (than another person); eldest (as in 大姐[da4 jie3]); greatly; freely; fully; (dialect) father; (dialect) uncle (father's brother)

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HSK 3.0
Level 1
Old HSK
Level 1
Strokes
3
Radical
大 itself
Structure
Overlaid 叠加
Traditional
大
Common rank
#3
Unicode
U+5927

Sound it out + = · + =

Formation & memory

Break the character into parts you already know.

How 大 is formed

Ideographic compound (会意字)

A man 人 with outstretched arms

Components 一 人

How to remember it

large · Heisig RSH #113

— as a component also called: large dog, St. Bernard dog

Keyword method from Heisig's Remembering Simplified Hanzi.

Words with 大

The most common words first — learning a character in context makes it stick.

WordPinyinMeaning
不大 bù dà not very (clear, far away etc); not too; not often; infrequently
大学 Dà xué the Great Learning, one of the Four Books 四書|四书[Si4 shu1] in Confucianism
大学 dà xué university; college; CL:所[suo3]
大学生 dà xué shēng university student; college student
大大 dà dà greatly; enormously; (dialect) dad; uncle
人大 Rén dà Renmin University of China (abbr. for 中國人民大學|中国人民大学[Zhong1 guo2 Ren2 min2 Da4 xue2])
人大 rén dà people's congress, a legislative body within the PRC's system of government at any of vari…
大人 dà ren adult; grownup; title of respect toward superiors
大一 dà yī first year of university
国大 Guó Dà abbr. for 國民大會|国民大会, National Assembly of the Republic of China (extant during various per…
大国 dà guó a power (i.e. a dominant country)
大山 Dà shān Dashan, stage name of Canadian Mark Henry Rowswell (1965-), actor and well-known TV person…
大水 dà shuǐ flood
中国人大 Zhōng guó rén dà China National People's Congress
大头 dà tóu big head; mask in the shape of a big head; the larger end of sth; the main part; the lion'…
头大 tóu dà to have a big head; (fig.) to get a headache; one's head is swimming
大心 dà xīn (Tw) considerate; thoughtful (from Taiwanese 貼心, Tai-lo pr. [tah-sim])
大生 dà shēng (Tw) university student (abbr. for 大學生|大学生[da4 xue2 sheng1])
中山大学 Zhōng shān Dà xué Sun Yat-sen University (Guangzhou); Sun Yat-sen University (Kaohsiung); Sun Yat-sen Univer…
大地 dà dì earth; mother earth

Sound family

These characters use 大 as their sound component — compare how they read.

CharacterPinyinMeaning
大 sound part dà big, great, vast, high, deep
达 dá to reach, to arrive at; intelligent
驮 tuó to carry on one's back
耷 dā drooping ears
羍 dá little lamb