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壤

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(bound form) soil; earth; (literary) the earth (contrasted with heaven 天[tian1])

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Old HSK
Level 6
Strokes
20
Radical
土 +17
Structure
Left–right 左右
Traditional
壤
Common rank
#2,675
Unicode
U+58E4

Sound it out + =

Formation & memory

Break the character into parts you already know.

How 壤 is formed

Phono-semantic compound (形声字)

土 meaning “earth” + 襄 sound ( xiāng )

Components 土 襄

How to remember it

territory · Heisig RSH #1202

ground + pigeon coop

Keyword method from Heisig's Remembering Simplified Hanzi.

Words with 壤

The most common words first — learning a character in context makes it stick.

WordPinyinMeaning
天壤之别 tiān rǎng zhī bié (lit.) the difference between heaven and earth (idiom); (fig.) night and day difference; a…
平壤市 Píng rǎng shì Pyongyang, capital of North Korea
土壤学 tǔ rǎng xué pedology (soil study)
平壤 Píng rǎng Pyongyang, capital of North Korea
黄壤 huáng rǎng yellow soil (acidic, iron-rich soil of tropical and subtropical regions); (literary) yello…
土壤 tǔ rǎng soil
壤土 rǎng tǔ (agriculture) loam; (literary) land; territory
月壤 yuè rǎng lunar soil
壤塘县 Rǎng táng Xiàn Zamthang, a county in Ngawa Tibetan and Qiang Autonomous Prefecture 阿壩藏族羌族自治州|阿坝藏族羌族自治州[A1…
接壤 jiē rǎng to border on
霄壤之别 xiāo rǎng zhī bié see 天壤之別|天壤之别[tian1 rang3 zhi1 bie2]
穷乡僻壤 qióng xiāng pì rǎng a remote and desolate place
沃壤 wò rǎng fertile soil
壤塘 Rǎng táng see 壤塘縣|壤塘县[Rang3 tang2 Xian4]
熙壤 xī rǎng variant of 熙攘[xi1 rang3]
熙熙壤壤 xī xī rǎng rǎng variant of 熙熙攘攘[xi1 xi1 rang3 rang3]

Sound family

Characters sharing the sound component 襄 — compare how they read.

CharacterPinyinMeaning
襄 sound part xiāng to aid, to help, to assist; to undress
囊 náng bag, purse, sack; to pocket, to stow
攘 rǎng to usurp, to seize; to repel
镶 xiāng inset, inlay; to set, to mount; to fill
嚷 rǎng to shout, to roar, to cry; to brawl
瓤 ráng flesh, core, pith, pulp
穰 ráng stalks of grain; lush, abundant
骧 xiāng to gallop about with the head uplifted
蘘 ráng wild ginger
曩 nǎng ancient times; former; old