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增

Tap the pinyin to hear it

(bound form) to increase; to augment; to add to

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HSK 3.0
Level 3
Old HSK
Level 4
Strokes
15
Radical
土 +12
Structure
Left–right 左右
Traditional
增
Common rank
#1,032
Unicode
U+589E

Formation & memory

Break the character into parts you already know.

How 增 is formed

Phono-semantic compound (形声字)

土 meaning “earth” + 曾 sound ( céng )

Components 土 曾

How to remember it

increase · Heisig RSH #503

土 soil + increase

Keyword method from Heisig's Remembering Simplified Hanzi.

Words with 增

The most common words first — learning a character in context makes it stick.

WordPinyinMeaning
增长天 Zēng zhǎng tiān Virudhaka (one of the Heavenly Kings)
增城区 Zēng chéng Qū Zengcheng, a district of Guangzhou City 廣州市|广州市[Guang3 zhou1 Shi4], Guangdong
骨质增生 gǔ zhì zēng shēng (medicine) hyperostosis
单核细胞增多症 dān hé xì bāo zēng duō zhèng mononucleosis
经济增长 jīng jì zēng zhǎng economic growth
经济增长率 jīng jì zēng zhǎng lǜ economic growth rate
增白剂 zēng bái jì whitener; whitening agent
有增无减 yǒu zēng wú jiǎn to increase without letup; to get worse and worse (idiom)
经济增加值 jīng jì zēng jiā zhí Economic value added, EVA
几何级数增长 jǐ hé jí shù zēng zhǎng exponential increase
增大 zēng dà to enlarge; to amplify; to magnify
增量参数 zēng liàng cān shù incremental parameter
增生 zēng shēng (medicine) hyperplasia; a scholar studying for the Ming dynasty imperial examinations who …
增强现实 zēng qiáng xiàn shí (computing) augmented reality; AR
增长率 zēng zhǎng lǜ growth rate (esp. in economics)
增高 zēng gāo to heighten; to raise; to increase; to rise
增长 zēng zhǎng to grow; to increase
增重粉 zēng zhòng fěn gainer (supplement)
日益增加 rì yì zēng jiā to increase daily
日增 rì zēng increasing by the day

Sound family

Characters sharing the sound component 曾 — compare how they read.

CharacterPinyinMeaning
曾 sound part céng already, formerly, once; the past
僧 sēng Buddhist priest, monk
赠 zèng to bestow, to confer, to present a gift
蹭 cèng to shuffle; to procrastinate, to freeload, to dilly-dally
憎 zēng to abhor, to detest, to hate
噌 cēng to scold, to shout at
缯 zēng silk; to tie, to bind; surname
罾 zēng a large square net for catching fish
甑 zèng a boiler for steaming rice