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垢

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dirt; disgrace

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Strokes
9
Radical
土 +6
Structure
Left–right 左右
Traditional
垢
Common rank
#2,487
Unicode
U+57A2

Sound it out + =

Formation & memory

Break the character into parts you already know.

How 垢 is formed

Phono-semantic compound (形声字)

土 meaning “earth” + 后 sound ( hòu )

Components 土 后

Words with 垢

The most common words first — learning a character in context makes it stick.

WordPinyinMeaning
蓬头垢面 péng tóu gòu miàn messy hair and dirty face; bad appearance
纯真无垢 chún zhēn wú gòu pure of heart
去垢剂 qù gòu jì detergent
藏垢纳污 cáng gòu nà wū see 藏污納垢|藏污纳垢[cang2 wu1 na4 gou4]
藏污纳垢 cáng wū nà gòu to hide dirt, to conceal corruption (idiom); to shelter evil people and accept wrongdoing;…
蓬首垢面 péng shǒu gòu miàn see 蓬頭垢面|蓬头垢面[peng2 tou2 gou4 mian4]
除垢剂 chú gòu jì detergent
水垢 shuǐ gòu limescale
油垢 yóu gòu greasy dirt
耳垢 ěr gòu earwax
牙垢 yá gòu dental plaque; tartar
积垢 jī gòu deeply accumulated filth
茶垢 chá gòu tea stain (on the inside of a tea pot, tea cup etc)
鼻垢 bí gòu dried nasal mucus; booger
泥垢 ní gòu dirt; grime
含垢忍辱 hán gòu rěn rǔ (idiom) to bear shame and humiliation
忍辱含垢 rěn rǔ hán gòu see 含垢忍辱[han2 gou4 ren3 ru3]
污垢 wū gòu variant of 污垢[wu1 gou4]
污垢 wū gòu dirt; filth; grime

Sound family

Characters sharing the sound component 后 — compare how they read.

CharacterPinyinMeaning
后 sound part hòu after; behind, rear; descendants
诟 gòu to abuse, to scold; to berate, to insult
逅 hòu to meet unexpectedly