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圆

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circle; round; circular; spherical; (of the moon) full; unit of Chinese currency (yuan); tactful; to make consistent and whole (the narrative of a dream or a lie)

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HSK 3.0
Level 4
Old HSK
Level 5
Strokes
10
Radical
囗 +7
Structure
Enclosure 包围
Traditional
圓
Common rank
#660
Unicode
U+5706

Formation & memory

Break the character into parts you already know.

How 圆 is formed

Phono-semantic compound (形声字)

囗 meaning “enclosure” + 员 sound ( yuán )

Components 囗 员

How to remember it

round · Heisig RSH #550

pent in + 员 employee

Keyword method from Heisig's Remembering Simplified Hanzi.

Words with 圆

The most common words first — learning a character in context makes it stick.

WordPinyinMeaning
不圆通 bù yuán tōng inflexible; unaccommodating
外圆内方 wài yuán nèi fāng lit. outside-flexible, inside-firm (idiom); fig. velvet glove
花好月圆 huā hǎo yuè yuán lit. lovely flowers, round moon (idiom); fig. everything is wonderful; perfect happiness; …
包圆儿 bāo yuán r to buy the whole lot; to take everything remaining
打圆场 dǎ yuán chǎng to help to resolve a dispute; to smooth things over
圆白菜 yuán bái cài round white cabbage (i.e. Western cabbage)
圆子 yuán zi kind of dumpling; sticky rice ball
大圆 dà yuán great circle (in spherical geometry)
管圆线虫 guǎn yuán xiàn chóng "eel worm", a parasitic worm carrying meningitis
圆心 yuán xīn center of circle
自圆其说 zì yuán qí shuō (idiom) to make a story or theory consistent; to give a plausible explanation; to plug the…
外接圆 wài jiē yuán circumscribed circle (of a polygon)
日圆 rì yuán variant of 日元[ri4 yuan2]
圆通 yuán tōng flexible; accommodating
圆光 yuán guāng radiance emanating from the head; halo
走圆场 zǒu yuán chǎng to walk around the stage (to indicate scene changes)
圆点 yuán diǎn dot
半圆形 bàn yuán xíng semicircular
方圆 fāng yuán perimeter; range; (within) a radius of ...
瓜无滚圆,人无十全 guā wú gǔn yuán , rén wú shí quán no gourd is perfectly round, just as no man is perfect (proverb)

Sound family

Characters sharing the sound component 员 — compare how they read.

CharacterPinyinMeaning
员 sound part yuán employee; member; personnel, staff
损 sǔn to damage, to harm
勋 xūn deeds, feats; merit; rank
陨 yǔn to slip, to fall; to drop; to die
殒 yǔn to die, to fall, to perish, to vanish
郧 yún a county in Hubei province
筼 yún tall bamboo
埙 xūn ocarina