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国

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country; nation; state; (bound form) national

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HSK 3.0
Level 1
Old HSK
Level 1
Strokes
8
Radical
囗 +5
Structure
Enclosure 包围
Traditional
國
Common rank
#9
Unicode
U+56FD

Sound it out + =

Formation & memory

Break the character into parts you already know.

How 国 is formed

Ideographic compound (会意字)

Treasure 玉 within a country's borders 囗

Components 囗 玉

How to remember it

country · Heisig RSH #549

pent in + 玉 jade

Keyword method from Heisig's Remembering Simplified Hanzi.

Words with 国

The most common words first — learning a character in context makes it stick.

WordPinyinMeaning
中国 Zhōng guó China
国家 guó jiā country; nation; state
国外 guó wài abroad; external (affairs); overseas; foreign
外国 wài guó foreign country
国大 Guó Dà abbr. for 國民大會|国民大会, National Assembly of the Republic of China (extant during various per…
大国 dà guó a power (i.e. a dominant country)
国人 guó rén compatriots (literary); fellow countrymen
中国人大 Zhōng guó rén dà China National People's Congress
中国人 Zhōng guó rén Chinese person
国中 guó zhōng junior high school (Tw); abbr. for 國民中學|国民中学[guo2 min2 zhong1 xue2]
国学 guó xué Chinese national culture; studies of ancient Chinese civilization; the Imperial College (h…
天国 tiān guó Kingdom of Heaven
马国 Mǎ guó Malaysia
国小 guó xiǎo elementary school (Tw); abbr. for 國民小學|国民小学[guo2 min2 xiao3 xue2]
中国海 Zhōng guó Hǎi the China Seas (the seas of the Western Pacific Ocean, around China: Bohai Sea, Yellow Sea…
中国化 Zhōng guó huà to sinicize; to take on Chinese characteristics
国会山 Guó huì shān Capitol Hill, Washington, D.C.
大西国 Dà xī guó Atlantis
安国市 Ān guó Shì Anguo, a county-level city in Baoding City 保定市[Bao3 ding4 Shi4], Hebei
国有 guó yǒu nationalized; public; government owned; state-owned

Sound family

These characters use 国 as their sound component — compare how they read.

CharacterPinyinMeaning
国 sound part guó country, nation, state; national
蝈 guō cicada, grasshopper; small green frog
帼 guó women's headgear; mourning cap
掴 guāi to slap, to box one's ears