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呆

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foolish; stupid; expressionless; blank; variant of 待[dai1]

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HSK 3.0
Level 5
Old HSK
Level 5
Strokes
7
Radical
口 +4
Structure
Top–bottom 上下
Traditional
呆
Common rank
#1,804
Unicode
U+5446

Sound it out + =

Formation & memory

Break the character into parts you already know.

How 呆 is formed

Ideographic compound (会意字)

One with wooden 木 speech 口

Components 口 木

How to remember it

dim-witted · Heisig RSH #209

木 tree + 口 mouth

Keyword method from Heisig's Remembering Simplified Hanzi.

Words with 呆

The most common words first — learning a character in context makes it stick.

WordPinyinMeaning
呆会儿 dāi huì r variant of 待會兒|待会儿[dai1 hui4 r5]
书呆子 shū dāi zi bookworm; pedant; bookish fool
天然呆 tiān rán dāi (loanword from Japanese "tennen boke") space cadet; muddleheaded
老年性痴呆症 lǎo nián xìng chī dāi zhèng senile dementia
呆若木鸡 dāi ruò mù jī lit. dumb as a wooden chicken (idiom); fig. dumbstruck
老年痴呆症 lǎo nián chī dāi zhèng senile dementia; Alzheimer's disease
呆子 dāi zi fool; sucker
发呆 fā dāi to stare blankly; to be stunned; to be lost in thought
早老性痴呆 zǎo lǎo xìng chī dāi (coll.) Alzheimer's disease
呆头呆脑 dāi tóu dāi nǎo oafish; dull-witted
老年痴呆 lǎo nián chī dāi senile dementia; Alzheimer's disease
呆板 dāi bǎn stiff; inflexible; also pr. [ai2 ban3]
目光呆滞 mù guāng dāi zhì to have a lifeless look in one's eyes (idiom)
呆根 dāi gēn (literary) idiot
防呆 fáng dāi (manufacturing) poka-yoke; mistake-proofing
看呆 kàn dāi to gape at; to stare blankly; to stare in rapture; to stare in awe
呆住 dāi zhù to be dumbfounded; to be astonished
矮呆病 ǎi dāi bìng cretinism
惊呆 jīng dāi stupefied; stunned
呆站 dāi zhàn to stand idly

Sound family

These characters use 呆 as their sound component — compare how they read.

CharacterPinyinMeaning
呆 sound part dāi dull, simple, stupid
保 bǎo to safeguard, to protect, to defend, to care for