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吨

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ton (loanword); Taiwan pr. [dun4]

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HSK 3.0
Level 5
Old HSK
Level 5
Strokes
7
Radical
口 +4
Structure
Left–right 左右
Traditional
噸
Common rank
#2,787
Unicode
U+5428

Sound it out + =

Formation & memory

Break the character into parts you already know.

How 吨 is formed

Phono-semantic compound (形声字)

口 meaning “mouth” + 屯 sound ( tún )

Components 口 屯

How to remember it

ton · Heisig RSH #2543

口 mouth + earthworm

Keyword method from Heisig's Remembering Simplified Hanzi.

Words with 吨

The most common words first — learning a character in context makes it stick.

WordPinyinMeaning
等效百万吨当量 děng xiào bǎi wàn dūn dāng liàng equivalent megatonnage (EMT)
吨公里 dūn gōng lǐ ton-kilometer (unit of capacity of transport system)
重量吨 zhòng liàng dūn dead weight ton
百万吨 bǎi wàn dūn megaton; million tons
总吨位 zǒng dūn wèi overall tonnage (of a shipping fleet or company)
公吨 gōng dūn ton; metric ton
吨数 dūn shù tonnage
吨位 dūn wèi tonnage
千吨 qiān dūn kiloton
吨级 dūn jí tonnage; class in tons (of a passenger ship)
英吨 Yīng dūn tonne; imperial or US tonne, equal to 2240 pounds or 1.016 metric tons
呫吨酮 zhān dūn tóng xanthone (chemistry)
呫吨 zhān dūn xanthene (chemistry)
𪢠吨 Lán dūn (old) London (now written 倫敦|伦敦[Lun2 dun1])

Sound family

Characters sharing the sound component 屯 — compare how they read.

CharacterPinyinMeaning
屯 sound part tún village, hamlet; camp; station
顿 dùn to pause; to bow; to arrange
纯 chún pure, clean; simple, genuine
钝 dùn blunt, obtuse; dull, flat; dim-witted
炖 dùn stew; to cook stew
囤 tún grain basket; to store, to hoard
沌 dùn chaotic, confused; murky, turbid
盹 dǔn to doze, to nap, to nod off
砘 dùn a kind of farm tool
窀 zhūn to bury
饨 tún stuffed dumplings
肫 zhūn gizzard; honest, sincere