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刑

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punishment; penalty; sentence; torture; corporal punishment

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Old HSK
Level 6
Strokes
6
Radical
刀 +4
Structure
Left–right 左右
Traditional
刑
Common rank
#894
Unicode
U+5211

Sound it out + =

Formation & memory

Break the character into parts you already know.

How 刑 is formed

Ideographic compound (会意字)

A man 刂 in jail 开

Components 开 刂

How to remember it

punishment · Heisig RSH #618

two hands + saber

Keyword method from Heisig's Remembering Simplified Hanzi.

Words with 刑

The most common words first — learning a character in context makes it stick.

WordPinyinMeaning
刑名之学 xíng míng zhī xué xing-ming, a school of thought of the Warring States period associated with Shen Buhai 申不害…
刑事法院 xíng shì fǎ yuàn criminal court; judiciary court
受刑人 shòu xíng rén person being executed; victim of corporal punishment; person serving a sentence
刑人 xíng rén criminal to be executed; to execute a criminal
水刑 shuǐ xíng water-boarding (torture)
刑天 Xíng tiān Xingtian, headless giant hero of Chinese mythology decapitated by the Yellow Emperor 黃帝|黄帝…
行刑 xíng xíng to carry out a (death) sentence; execution
上刑 shàng xíng severe punishment; worst punishment; to torture
电刑 diàn xíng to torture sb using electricity; electrocution (capital punishment)
刑事局 Xíng shì jú Criminal Investigation Bureau (CIB)
体刑 tǐ xíng corporal punishment
刑法 xíng fǎ criminal law
刑事 xíng shì criminal; penal
石刑 shí xíng stoning (execution method)
定刑 dìng xíng to sentence (a criminal)
火刑 huǒ xíng execution by fire; burning at the stake
流刑 liú xíng exile (as a form of punishment)
国际刑事警察组织 Guó jì Xíng shì Jǐng chá Zǔ zhī International Criminal Police Organization (Interpol)
刑名 xíng míng xing-ming, a school of thought of the Warring States period associated with Shen Buhai 申不害…
行刑队 xíng xíng duì firing squad

Sound family

These characters use 刑 as their sound component — compare how they read.

CharacterPinyinMeaning
刑 sound part xíng punishment, penalty; law
型 xíng pattern, model, type; mold; law
硎 xíng whetstone