之
Tap the pinyin to hear it
(possessive particle, literary equivalent of 的[de5]); him; her; it
- HSK 3.0
- Level 4
- Old HSK
- Level 4
- Strokes
- 3
- Radical
- 丿 +3
- Structure
- Top–bottom 上下
- Traditional
- 之
- Common rank
- #66
- Unicode
- U+4E4B
Sound it out + =
Formation & memory
Break the character into parts you already know.
How 之 is formed
Ideographic compound (会意字)
A foot meaning "to follow"; cursive version of 止
Components 丶
? unknown part
How to remember it
of · Heisig RSH #988
a drop of — as a component also called: sign of Zorro
Keyword method from Heisig's Remembering Simplified Hanzi.
Words with 之
The most common words first — learning a character in context makes it stick.
| Word | Pinyin | Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| 国中之国 | state within a state | |
| 之一 | one of (sth); one out of a multitude; one (third, quarter, percent etc) | |
| 之中 | inside; among; in the midst of (doing sth); during | |
| 一家之主 | master of the house; head of the family | |
| 一气之下 | in a fit of pique; in a fury | |
| 三分之一 | one third | |
| 之上 | above | |
| 大方之家 | learned person; expert in a certain field; abbr. to 方家[fang1 jia1] | |
| 分之 | (indicating a fraction) | |
| 法外之地 | lawless area | |
| 之下 | under; beneath; less than | |
| 有生之年 | (idiom) during one's lifetime; while one is on this earth; in one's remaining years | |
| 一面之交 | to have met once; casual acquaintance | |
| 二分之一 | one half | |
| 天作之合 | a match made in heaven (idiom) | |
| 重中之重 | of the utmost importance; of highest priority | |
| 言之无物 | (of a writing etc) to have no substance (idiom); to carry no weight | |
| 成人之美 | (idiom) beauty of helping others succeed; act of helping sb fulfill their wish | |
| 不正之风 | unhealthy tendency | |
| 言之有物 | (of one's words) to have substance |
Sound family
These characters use 之 as their sound component — compare how they read.
| Character | Pinyin | Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| 之 sound part | marks preceding phrase as modifier of following phrase; it, him her, them; to go to | |
| 芝 | sesame; a magical mushroom |