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之

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(possessive particle, literary equivalent of 的[de5]); him; her; it

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HSK 3.0
Level 4
Old HSK
Level 4
Strokes
3
Radical
丿 +3
Structure
Top–bottom 上下
Traditional
之
Common rank
#66
Unicode
U+4E4B

Sound it out + =

Formation & memory

Break the character into parts you already know.

How 之 is formed

Ideographic compound (会意字)

A foot meaning "to follow"; cursive version of 止

Components 丶 ? unknown part

How to remember it

of · Heisig RSH #988

a drop of — as a component also called: sign of Zorro

Keyword method from Heisig's Remembering Simplified Hanzi.

Words with 之

The most common words first — learning a character in context makes it stick.

WordPinyinMeaning
国中之国 guó zhōng zhī guó state within a state
之一 zhī yī one of (sth); one out of a multitude; one (third, quarter, percent etc)
之中 zhī zhōng inside; among; in the midst of (doing sth); during
一家之主 yī jiā zhī zhǔ master of the house; head of the family
一气之下 yī qì zhī xià in a fit of pique; in a fury
三分之一 sān fēn zhī yī one third
之上 zhī shàng above
大方之家 dà fāng zhī jiā learned person; expert in a certain field; abbr. to 方家[fang1 jia1]
分之 fēn zhī (indicating a fraction)
法外之地 fǎ wài zhī dì lawless area
之下 zhī xià under; beneath; less than
有生之年 yǒu shēng zhī nián (idiom) during one's lifetime; while one is on this earth; in one's remaining years
一面之交 yī miàn zhī jiāo to have met once; casual acquaintance
二分之一 èr fēn zhī yī one half
天作之合 tiān zuò zhī hé a match made in heaven (idiom)
重中之重 zhòng zhōng zhī zhòng of the utmost importance; of highest priority
言之无物 yán zhī wú wù (of a writing etc) to have no substance (idiom); to carry no weight
成人之美 chéng rén zhī měi (idiom) beauty of helping others succeed; act of helping sb fulfill their wish
不正之风 bù zhèng zhī fēng unhealthy tendency
言之有物 yán zhī yǒu wù (of one's words) to have substance

Sound family

These characters use 之 as their sound component — compare how they read.

CharacterPinyinMeaning
之 sound part zhī marks preceding phrase as modifier of following phrase; it, him her, them; to go to
芝 zhī sesame; a magical mushroom