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鸳

Tap the pinyin to hear it

mandarin duck

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Strokes
10
Radical
鳥 +5
Structure
Top–bottom 上下
Traditional
鴛
Common rank
#3,338
Unicode
U+9E33

Formation & memory

Break the character into parts you already know.

How 鸳 is formed

Phono-semantic compound (形声字)

鸟 meaning “bird” + 夗 sound ( yuàn )

Components 夗 鸟

Words with 鸳

The most common words first — learning a character in context makes it stick.

WordPinyinMeaning
鸳鸯戏水 yuān yāng xì shuǐ lit. mandarin ducks playing in the water; fig. to make love
棒打鸳鸯 bàng dǎ yuān yāng (idiom) to cruelly separate lovers (esp. by family or societal pressure); to forcibly brea…
野鸳鸯 yě yuān yāng wild mandarin duck; (derog.) illicit lovers; unorthodox couple
鸳鸯蝴蝶派 yuān yang hú dié pài Mandarin ducks and butterfly (i.e. love birds) literary school around 1900, criticized as …
鸳鸯锅 yuān yang guō "mandarin ducks" pot (hot pot with a divider, containing spicy soup on one side, mild soup…
鸳鸯浴 yuān yāng yù taking a bath together as a couple
鸳绮 yuān qǐ magnificent fabrics
鸳鸯蝴蝶 yuān yang hú dié Mandarin ducks and butterfly (i.e. love birds); derogatory reference to populist and roman…
鸳鸯 yuān yāng (bird species of China) mandarin duck (Aix galericulata); (fig.) affectionate couple; happ…

Sound family

Characters sharing the sound component 夗 — compare how they read.

CharacterPinyinMeaning
夗 sound part yuàn to turn over when asleep
怨 yuàn to blame, to complain, to hate; enmity, resentment
宛 wǎn to seem; as if; crooked
苑 yuàn pasture, park, garden; mansion
眢 yuān dull, parched, or inflamed eyes