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震

Tap the pinyin to hear it

to shake; to vibrate; to jolt; to quake; excited; shocked; one of the Eight Trigrams 八卦[ba1 gua4], symbolizing thunder; ☳

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HSK 3.0
Level 5
Old HSK
Level 5
Strokes
15
Radical
雨 +7
Structure
Top–bottom 上下
Traditional
震
Common rank
#877
Unicode
U+9707

Sound it out + =

Formation & memory

Break the character into parts you already know.

How 震 is formed

Phono-semantic compound (形声字)

雨 meaning “rain” + 辰 sound ( chén )

Components 雨 辰

How to remember it

quake · Heisig RSH #2920

weather + 辰 sign of the dragon

Keyword method from Heisig's Remembering Simplified Hanzi.

Words with 震

The most common words first — learning a character in context makes it stick.

WordPinyinMeaning
中国地震台网 Zhōng guó Dì zhèn Tái wǎng China Earthquake Networks Center (CENC), the information hub of the China Earthquake Admin…
地震学家 dì zhèn xué jiā seismologist; earthquake scientist
震天动地 zhèn tiān dòng dì to shake heaven and earth (idiom)
中国地震局 Zhōng guó Dì zhèn jú China Earthquake Administration (CEA); State Seismological Bureau
国家地震局 Guó jiā Dì zhèn jú China Earthquake Administration (CEA); State Seismological Bureau
群发性地震 qún fā xìng dì zhèn earthquake swarm
地震活动带 dì zhèn huó dòng dài seismic zone; earthquake belt
关东地震 Guān dōng dì zhèn Kantō earthquake of 1923, magnitude 8.2, that killed 200,000 people in the Tokyo area
地震区 dì zhèn qū seismic zone; earthquake belt
声名大震 shēng míng dà zhèn to create a sensation
地震学 dì zhèn xué seismology; science of earthquakes
环太平洋地震带 Huán Tài píng yáng Dì zhèn dài Ring of Fire (circum-Pacific seismic belt)
中源地震 zhōng yuán dì zhèn medium depth earthquake (with epicenter 70-300 km deep)
四川大地震 Sì chuān Dà dì zhèn Great Sichuan Earthquake (2008)
震源机制 zhèn yuán jī zhì (seismology) focal mechanism
威震天下 wēi zhèn tiān xià to inspire awe throughout the empire (idiom)
唐山大地震 Táng shān Dà dì zhèn Great Tangshan Earthquake (1976)
地震波 dì zhèn bō seismic wave
地震带 dì zhèn dài seismic zone; earthquake belt
地震速报 dì zhèn sù bào real-time report of earthquake data; earthquake alert

Sound family

Characters sharing the sound component 辰 — compare how they read.

CharacterPinyinMeaning
辰 sound part chén early morning; fortune, good luck; 5th terrestrial branch
振 zhèn to arouse, to excite; to rouse, to shake
唇 chún lips
晨 chén dawn, early morning
赈 zhèn to relieve, to aid; rich
娠 shēn pregnant
蜃 shèn clam; sea serpent
宸 chén imperial palace