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礁

Tap the pinyin to hear it

reef; shoal rock

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Strokes
17
Radical
石 +12
Structure
Left–right 左右
Traditional
礁
Common rank
#2,808
Unicode
U+7901

Sound it out + + =

Formation & memory

Break the character into parts you already know.

How 礁 is formed

Phono-semantic compound (形声字)

石 meaning “rock” + 焦 sound ( jiāo )

Components 石 焦

How to remember it

reef · Heisig RSH #1772

石 stone + roast turkey

Keyword method from Heisig's Remembering Simplified Hanzi.

Words with 礁

The most common words first — learning a character in context makes it stick.

WordPinyinMeaning
比基尼环礁 Bǐ jī ní Huán jiāo Bikini Atoll in the Marshall Islands, former US nuclear test site in the Pacific
斯卡伯勒礁 Sī kǎ bó lè Jiāo Scarborough Shoal (Philippines' name for Huangyan Island)
礁湖星云 Jiāo hú Xīng yún Lagoon Nebula, M8
大堡礁 Dà bǎo jiāo Great Barrier Reef, Queensland, Australia
礁石 jiāo shí reef
礁岛 jiāo dǎo reef island
环礁 huán jiāo atoll
礁湖 jiāo hú lagoon
暗礁 àn jiāo submerged reef (rock)
触礁 chù jiāo (of a ship) to strike a reef; (fig.) to hit a snag
堡礁 bǎo jiāo barrier reef
浅礁 qiǎn jiāo shallow reef; shoal
牛轭礁 Niú è Jiāo Niu'e Reef, disputed territory in the South China Sea, claimed by China, Vietnam and the P…
珊瑚礁 shān hú jiāo coral reef

Sound family

Characters sharing the sound component 焦 — compare how they read.

CharacterPinyinMeaning
焦 sound part jiāo burned, scorched; anxious, vexed
鹪 jiāo wren
蕉 jiāo banana, plantain
瞧 qiáo to glance at, to look at, to see
谯 qiáo tower; to ridicule, to blame; surname
憔 qiáo worn-out, haggard, emaciated
噍 jiào to chew, to eat, to munch
僬 jiāo clever, alert; pigmy
膲 jiāo the triple foci, the three visceral cavities
醮 jiào to anoint, to perform a rite; Daoist or Buddhist ceremony
蟭 jiāo mite, larva; mantis egg
劁 qiāo to castrate, to neuter