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砍

Tap the pinyin to hear it

to chop; to cut down; to throw sth at sb

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Old HSK
Level 5
Strokes
9
Radical
石 +4
Structure
Left–right 左右
Traditional
砍
Common rank
#2,921
Unicode
U+780D

Sound it out + =

Formation & memory

Break the character into parts you already know.

How 砍 is formed

Phono-semantic compound (形声字)

石 meaning “stone” + 欠 sound ( qiàn )

Components 石 欠

How to remember it

chop · Heisig RSH #1716

石 stone + yawn

Keyword method from Heisig's Remembering Simplified Hanzi.

Words with 砍

The most common words first — learning a character in context makes it stick.

WordPinyinMeaning
砍头不过风吹帽 kǎn tóu bù guò fēng chuī mào to regard decapitation as no more important than the wind blowing off your hat (idiom)
磨刀不误砍柴工 mó dāo bù wù kǎn chái gōng lit. sharpening the axe won't make the wood-splitting take longer (idiom); fig. time inves…
砍大山 kǎn dà shān variant of 侃大山[kan3 da4 shan1]
砍头 kǎn tóu to decapitate; to behead
砍死 kǎn sǐ to hack to death; to kill with an ax
砍树 kǎn shù to chop wood; to chop down trees
砍刀 kǎn dāo machete
砍断 kǎn duàn to chop off
砍价 kǎn jià to bargain; to cut or beat down a price
砍杀 kǎn shā to attack with a bladed weapon
砍伤 kǎn shāng to wound with a blade or hatchet; to slash; to gash
滥砍滥伐 làn kǎn làn fá wanton destruction of forested lands
砍伐 kǎn fá to hew; to cut down

Sound family

Characters sharing the sound component 欠 — compare how they read.

CharacterPinyinMeaning
欠 sound part qiàn to lack, to owe; to breathe, to yawn
软 ruǎn soft, pliable, flexible; weak
吹 chuī to blow, to puff; to brag, to boast
饮 yǐn to swallow, to drink; a kind of drink
坎 kǎn pit, hole; to trap, to snare; crisis
钦 qīn to respect, to admire; royal
炊 chuī meal; to cook, to steam
嵌 qiàn valley, ravine; to fall into; to inlay, to set in
芡 qiàn Gorgon plant, fox nut
欿 kǎn sad, gloomy, discontent
肷 qiǎn the area between the waist and hips