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挨

2 readings · tap one to hear it

in order; in sequence; close to; adjacent to

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HSK 3.0
Level 6
Old HSK
Level 6
Strokes
10
Radical
手 +7
Structure
Left–right 左右
Traditional
挨
Common rank
#1,626
Unicode
U+6328

Formation & memory

Break the character into parts you already know.

How 挨 is formed

Phono-semantic compound (形声字)

扌 meaning “hand” + 矣 sound ( yǐ )

Components 扌 矣

How to remember it

suffer · Heisig RSH #2260

fingers + crossbow

Keyword method from Heisig's Remembering Simplified Hanzi.

Words with 挨

The most common words first — learning a character in context makes it stick.

WordPinyinMeaning
挨打受气 ái dǎ shòu qì to suffer bullying and beating (idiom)
挨头子 ái tóu zi to be criticized; to suffer blame
挨不上 āi bù shàng to be irrelevant; to be superfluous
挨板子 ái bǎn zi to suffer beating; fig. to be severely criticized; to take a hammering
挨边儿 āi biān r erhua variant of 挨邊|挨边[ai1 bian1]
挨时间 ái shí jiān to stall; to play for time
挨个儿 āi gè r erhua variant of 挨個|挨个[ai1 ge4]
挨家 āi jiā from house to house, one by one
挨门 āi mén from door to door, one by one
挨打 ái dǎ to take a beating; to come under attack
挨打受骂 ái dǎ shòu mà to suffer beatings and receive abuse (idiom)
挨说 ái shuō to get scolded
挨边 āi biān to keep close to the edge; near the mark; close to (the true figure); relevant (used with …
挨家挨户 āi jiā āi hù to go from house to house
挨门挨户 āi mén āi hù see 挨家挨戶|挨家挨户[ai1 jia1 ai1 hu4]
挨着 āi zhe near
挨斗 ái dòu to suffer censure; denounced
挨次 āi cì in sequence; in the proper order; one by one; in turn
挨肩儿 āi jiān r in rapid succession (of children, close in age); shoulder-to-shoulder
挨个 āi gè one by one; in turn

Sound family

Characters sharing the sound component 矣 — compare how they read.

CharacterPinyinMeaning
矣 sound part yǐ particle of completed action
埃 āi fine dust; dirt; Angstrom
唉 ài alas; exclamation of surprise or pain
娭 āi grandmother, father's mother; a term of respect