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成

Tap the pinyin to hear it

to succeed; to finish; to complete; to accomplish; to become; to turn into; to be all right; OK!; one tenth

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HSK 3.0
Level 2
Old HSK
Level 3
Strokes
6
Radical
戈 +2
Structure
Left–right 左右
Traditional
成
Common rank
#87
Unicode
U+6210

Formation & memory

Break the character into parts you already know.

How 成 is formed

Components 丁 戈

How to remember it

turn into · Heisig RSH #368

parade + dagger

Keyword method from Heisig's Remembering Simplified Hanzi.

Words with 成

The most common words first — learning a character in context makes it stick.

WordPinyinMeaning
自成一家 zì chéng yī jiā to have a style of one's own
天文学大成 Tiān wén xué Dà chéng the Almagest by Ptolemy
不成 bù chéng won't do; unable to; (at the end of a rhetorical question) can that be?
成安县 Chéng ān Xiàn Cheng'an, a county in Handan City 邯鄲市|邯郸市[Han2 dan1 Shi4], Hebei
成大 Chéng Dà National Cheng Kung University (abbr. for 成功大學|成功大学[Cheng2 gong1 Da4 xue2])
一事无成 yī shì wú chéng (idiom) to have achieved nothing; to be a total failure; to get nowhere
化学成分 huà xué chéng fèn chemical composition
成人 chéng rén to reach adulthood; an adult
成县 Chéng Xiàn Cheng County or Chengxian, a county in Longnan City 隴南市|陇南市[Long3 nan2 Shi4], Gansu
不成文 bù chéng wén unwritten (rule)
文成县 Wén chéng Xiàn Wencheng, a county in Wenzhou City 溫州市|温州市[Wen1 zhou1 Shi4], Zhejiang
不成文法 bù chéng wén fǎ unwritten law
成心 chéng xīn intentionally; deliberately; on purpose
不打不成器 bù dǎ bù chéng qì spare the rod and spoil the child (idiom)
生成 shēng chéng to generate; to produce; to form; to be formed; to come into being; to be born with; to be…
无成 wú chéng achieving nothing
天成 tiān chéng as if made by heaven
成天 chéng tiān (coll.) all day long; all the time
成家 chéng jiā to settle down and get married (of a man); to become a recognized expert
成性 chéng xìng to become second nature; by nature

Sound family

These characters use 成 as their sound component — compare how they read.

CharacterPinyinMeaning
成 sound part chéng to accomplish; to become; to complete, to finish; to succeed
城 chéng castle, city, town; municipality
盛 shèng abundant, flourishing; to contain; to fill
诚 chéng honest, sincere, true; actually, really
晟 shèng bright, clear, splendid
铖 chéng surname