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工

Tap the pinyin to hear it

work; worker; skill; profession; trade; craft; labor

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HSK 3.0
Level 1
Old HSK
Level 1
Strokes
3
Radical
工 itself
Structure
Top–bottom 上下
Traditional
工
Common rank
#79
Unicode
U+5DE5

Sound it out + =

Formation & memory

Break the character into parts you already know.

How 工 is formed

Pictograph (象形字)

A spade or other workman's tool

Components 一 丄

How to remember it

work · Heisig RSH #76

— as a component also called: I-beam

Keyword method from Heisig's Remembering Simplified Hanzi.

Words with 工

The most common words first — learning a character in context makes it stick.

WordPinyinMeaning
工人 gōng rén worker; CL:個|个[ge4],名[ming2]
工作 gōng zuò to work; (of a machine) to operate; job; work; task; CL:個|个[ge4],份[fen4],項|项[xiang4]
人体工学 rén tǐ gōng xué ergonomics
人工 rén gōng artificial; manpower; manual work
理工大学 lǐ gōng dà xué University of Science and Engineering; also sometimes Institute of Technology
水电工 shuǐ diàn gōng plumbing and electrical work; tradesman who does both plumbing and electrical work
西工区 Xī gōng Qū Xigong, a district of Luoyang City 洛陽市|洛阳市[Luo4 yang2 Shi4], Henan
工头 gōng tóu foreman
工学 gōng xué engineering; industrial science
工地 gōng dì construction site
打工人 dǎ gōng rén worker
动工 dòng gōng to start (a building project)
化工 huà gōng chemical industry (abbr. for 化學工業|化学工业[hua4 xue2 gong1 ye4]); chemical engineering (abbr. …
金工 jīn gōng metalworking
工行 Gōng háng ICBC (Industrial and Commercial Bank of China); abbr. for 工商銀行|工商银行[Gong1 Shang1 Yin2 hang…
上工 shàng gōng to go to work; to start work
工会 gōng huì labor union; trade union
手工 shǒu gōng handwork; manual
水管工人 shuǐ guǎn gōng rén plumber
工体 Gōng tǐ abbr. for 北京工人體育場|北京工人体育场[Bei3 jing1 Gong1 ren2 Ti3 yu4 chang3], Workers Stadium

Sound family

These characters use 工 as their sound component — compare how they read.

CharacterPinyinMeaning
工 sound part gōng labor, work; laborer, worker
红 hóng red, vermillion; to blush, to flush; popular
空 kōng hollow, empty, deserted, bare
江 jiāng large river; the Yangtze; surname
经 jīng the classics; to experience, to undergo
轻 qīng light, gentle; simple, easy
径 jìng path, diameter; straight, direct
攻 gōng to accuse; to assault; to criticize
项 xiàng neck, nape; item; a term in an equation
氢 qīng ammonia
贡 gòng to offer, to contribute; tribute, gifts
虹 hóng rainbow
缸 gāng earthen jug, crock, cistern
肛 gāng anus
巩 gǒng to bind, to guard, to strengthen; firm, secure, strong
汞 gǒng mercury (element)
邛 qióng mound; in distress
豇 jiāng kidney bean; black-eyed pea
仝 tóng together, same; surname