Skip to content

姨

Tap the pinyin to hear it

mother's sister; aunt

Make a writing worksheet

HSK 3.0
Level 4
Old HSK
Level 3
Strokes
9
Radical
女 +6
Structure
Left–right 左右
Traditional
姨
Common rank
#2,265
Unicode
U+59E8

Formation & memory

Break the character into parts you already know.

How 姨 is formed

Phono-semantic compound (形声字)

女 meaning “woman” + 夷 sound ( yí )

Components 女 夷

How to remember it

maternal aunt · Heisig RSH #2271

女 woman + 夷 barbarian

Keyword method from Heisig's Remembering Simplified Hanzi.

Words with 姨

The most common words first — learning a character in context makes it stick.

WordPinyinMeaning
大姨子 dà yí zi sister-in-law; wife's older sister
小姨子 xiǎo yí zi (coll.) wife's younger sister; sister-in-law (term not used to directly address her)
七大姑八大姨 qī dà gū bā dà yí distant relatives
姨太太 yí tài tai concubine
姨母笑 yí mǔ xiào (neologism c. 2017) (slang) kindly, indulgent smile (usu. on the face of a woman)
大姨 dà yí aunt (mother's eldest sister); (respectful term of address for a woman who is about the ag…
小姨 xiǎo yí mother's youngest sister; wife's younger sister; sister-in-law
阿姨 ā yí maternal aunt; term of address for a woman of one's mother's generation; childcare worker;…
姨奶奶 yí nǎi nai father's mother's sister (coll.); great aunt
姨夫 yí fu mother's sister's husband; husband of mother's sister
大姨妈 dà yí mā mother's eldest sister (older than one's mother); (coll.) (euphemism) Aunt Flo (i.e. menst…
姨母 yí mǔ mother's sister; maternal aunt
细姨 xì yí concubine
姨父 yí fu husband of mother's sister; uncle
姨娘 yí niáng maternal aunt; father's concubine (old)
姨婆 yí pó (strictly speaking) sister of one's maternal grandmother; (more broadly) grandaunt; sister…
婆姨 pó yí (dialect) wife; married woman
姨妹 yí mèi wife's younger sister; sister-in-law
姨妈巾 yí mā jīn (coll.) sanitary towel
姨姐 yí jiě wife's elder sister; sister-in-law

Sound family

Characters sharing the sound component 夷 — compare how they read.

CharacterPinyinMeaning
夷 sound part yí ancient barbarian tribes
胰 yí pancreas; soap
荑 yí sprout; to weed
痍 yí wound, sore, bruise
咦 yí exclamation of surprise