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妖

Tap the pinyin to hear it

goblin; witch; devil; bewitching; enchanting; monster; phantom; demon

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Strokes
7
Radical
女 +4
Structure
Left–right 左右
Traditional
妖
Common rank
#1,848
Unicode
U+5996

Sound it out + =

Formation & memory

Break the character into parts you already know.

How 妖 is formed

Phono-semantic compound (形声字)

女 meaning “woman” + 夭 sound ( yāo )

Components 女 夭

How to remember it

bewitching · Heisig RSH #1696

女 woman + 夭 die young

Keyword method from Heisig's Remembering Simplified Hanzi.

Words with 妖

The most common words first — learning a character in context makes it stick.

WordPinyinMeaning
小妖精 xiǎo yāo jīng goblin; hussy; floozy
兴妖作怪 xīng yāo zuò guài lit. to summon demons to create havoc (idiom); fig. to stir up all kinds of trouble
妖术师 yāo shù shī warlock; sorcerer
人妖 rén yāo transvestite; transsexual; ladyboy
妖人 yāo rén magician; sorcerer
小妖 xiǎo yāo small demon
妖气 yāo qì sinister appearance; monster-like appearance
妖物 yāo wù monster
妖风 yāo fēng evil wind
口袋妖怪 Kǒu dài Yāo guài Pokémon (Japanese media franchise)
妖魔化 yāo mó huà to demonize
作妖 zuò yāo (dialect) to cause trouble; to act up
妖言 yāo yán heresy
照妖镜 zhào yāo jìng magic mirror for revealing goblins; fig. way of seeing through a conspiracy
妖女 yāo nǚ beautiful woman
蓝色妖姬 lán sè yāo jī blue rose
妖精 yāo jing evil spirit; alluring woman
妖魔鬼怪 yāo mó guǐ guài (idiom) all kinds of evil spirits or malevolent beings
妖术 yāo shù sorcery
妖言惑众 yāo yán huò zhòng to mislead the public with rumors (idiom); to delude the people with lies

Sound family

Characters sharing the sound component 夭 — compare how they read.

CharacterPinyinMeaning
夭 sound part yāo young, energetic; to die young
沃 wò to water, to irrigate; fertile, rich
跃 yuè to skip, to jump, to frolic
袄 ǎo coat, jacket, outerware
饫 yù full, satiated; to confer
岙 ào island