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受

Tap the pinyin to hear it

to receive; to accept; to suffer; subjected to; to bear; to stand; pleasant; (passive marker); (LGBT) bottom

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HSK 3.0
Level 2
Old HSK
Level 4
Strokes
8
Radical
又 +6
Structure
Top–middle–bottom 上中下
Traditional
受
Common rank
#402
Unicode
U+53D7

Sound it out + =

Formation & memory

Break the character into parts you already know.

How 受 is formed

Ideographic compound (会意字)

Something 冖 passed from one hand 爫 to another 又

Components 爫 冖 又

How to remember it

accept · Heisig RSH #667

birdhouse + crotch

Keyword method from Heisig's Remembering Simplified Hanzi.

Words with 受

The most common words first — learning a character in context makes it stick.

WordPinyinMeaning
自作自受 zì zuò zì shòu (idiom) to reap what one has sown; to stew in one's own juice
代人受过 dài rén shòu guò to take the blame for sb else; to be made a scapegoat
体外受精 tǐ wài shòu jīng in vitro fertilization
不好受 bù hǎo shòu unpleasant; hard to take
受保人 shòu bǎo rén the insured person; the person covered by an insurance policy
受性 shòu xìng inborn (ability, defect)
小受 xiǎo shòu (slang) bottom (in a homosexual relationship)
受气包 shòu qì bāo (fig.) punching bag
受气 shòu qì to be mistreated; to be bullied
可接受性 kě jiē shòu xìng acceptability
受体 shòu tǐ receptor (biochemistry); acceptor (semiconductors)
受主 shòu zhǔ acceptor (semiconductor)
受事 shòu shì object (of a transitive verb); to receive a task
花钱受气 huā qián shòu qì (idiom) to have a bad experience as a customer; to encounter poor service
受理 shòu lǐ to accept to hear a case; to handle (a service)
受难日 Shòu nàn rì Good Friday
受病 shòu bìng to fall ill
受托人 shòu tuō rén (law) trustee
经受 jīng shòu to undergo (hardship); to endure; to withstand
受难者 shòu nàn zhě sufferer; a victim of a calamity; a person in distress

Sound family

These characters use 受 as their sound component — compare how they read.

CharacterPinyinMeaning
受 sound part shòu to receive, to get, to accept; to bear
授 shòu to award, to confer, to instruct, to teach
绶 shòu a silk ribbon used as a seal