及
Tap the pinyin to hear it
and; to reach; up to; in time for
- HSK 3.0
- Level 3
- Old HSK
- Level 4
- Strokes
- 3
- Radical
- 又 +2
- Structure
- Overlaid 叠加
- Traditional
- 及
- Common rank
- #831
- Unicode
- U+53CA
Sound it out + =
Formation & memory
Break the character into parts you already know.
How 及 is formed
How to remember it
catch up with · Heisig RSH #627
fist — as a component also called: outstretched hands
Keyword method from Heisig's Remembering Simplified Hanzi.
Words with 及
The most common words first — learning a character in context makes it stick.
| Word | Pinyin | Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| 电机及电子学工程师联合会 | IEEE; Institute of Electrical and Electronic Engineers | |
| 阿尔及利亚人 | Algerian | |
| 有过之而无不及 | not to be inferior in any aspects (idiom); to surpass; to outdo; (derog.) to be even worse | |
| 安地卡及巴布达 | Antigua and Barbuda (Tw) | |
| 阿尔及利亚 | Algeria | |
| 风马牛不相及 | to be completely unrelated to one another (idiom); irrelevant | |
| 不及物动词 | intransitive verb | |
| 阿尔及尔 | Algiers, capital of Algeria | |
| 经济社会及文化权利国际公约 | International Covenant on Economic, Social and Cultural Rights (ICESCR) | |
| 言不及义 | to talk nonsense (idiom); frivolous talk | |
| 及时行乐 | to enjoy the present (idiom); to live happily with no thought for the future; make merry w… | |
| 无人能及 | nobody can compete with; unmatched by anybody; without rival | |
| 及物动词 | transitive verb | |
| 力所不及 | beyond one's power (to do sth) | |
| 可望而不可及 | (idiom) in sight but beyond reach; unattainable; inaccessible | |
| 食物及药品管理局 | US Food and Drug Administration authority (FDA) | |
| 及时性 | timeliness; promptness | |
| 来不及 | there's not enough time (to do sth); it's too late | |
| 科学普及 | popularization of science | |
| 不及格 | to fail; to flunk |
Sound family
These characters use 及 as their sound component — compare how they read.
| Character | Pinyin | Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| 及 sound part | to extend; to reach; and; in time | |
| 级 | level, rank; class, grade | |
| 极 | extreme, top; final, furthest, utmost; pole | |
| 吸 | to inhale, to suck in; to absorb; to attract | |
| 圾 | garbage, rubbish; shaking; danger | |
| 汲 | to draw water at a well; to imbibe | |
| 岌 | perilous, hazardous; steep, high | |
| 笈 | bamboo box used carry books | |
| 趿 | to tread on; slipshod | |
| 芨 | Chinese elder tree |