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势

Tap the pinyin to hear it

power; influence; potential; momentum; tendency; trend; situation; conditions; outward appearance; sign; gesture; male genitals

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HSK 3.0
Level 3
Old HSK
Level 5
Strokes
8
Radical
力 +6
Structure
Top–bottom 上下
Traditional
势
Common rank
#659
Unicode
U+52BF

Sound it out + =

Formation & memory

Break the character into parts you already know.

How 势 is formed

Phono-semantic compound (形声字)

力 meaning “strength” + 执 sound ( zhí )

Components 执 力

How to remember it

force · Heisig RSH #734

执 clench + muscle

Keyword method from Heisig's Remembering Simplified Hanzi.

Words with 势

The most common words first — learning a character in context makes it stick.

WordPinyinMeaning
势利小人 shì li xiǎo rén snob
天下大势 tiān xià dà shì the overall state of affairs in the world (esp. in political or historical terms); the pre…
反动势力 fǎn dòng shì li reactionary forces (esp. in Marxist rhetoric)
电动势 diàn dòng shì electromotive force
势不可当 shì bù kě dāng impossible to resist (idiom); an irresistible force
势利眼 shì li yǎn snobbish; a snob
有权势者 yǒu quán shì zhě person in power; the one with authority; the guy in charge
有钱有势 yǒu qián yǒu shì rich and powerful (idiom)
反时势 fǎn shí shì unconventional
势子 shì zi gesture; posture
大势 dà shì overall trend
人势 rén shì (human) penis (TCM)
国势 guó shì national strength; situation in a state
山势 shān shì topography of a mountain; features of a mountain
势头 shì tóu power; momentum; tendency; impetus; situation; the look of things
地势 dì shì terrain; topography relief
势不两立 shì bù liǎng lì the two cannot exist together (idiom); irreconcilable differences; incompatible standpoint…
大张声势 dà zhāng shēng shì to spread one's voice wide (idiom); wide publicity
星座运势 xīng zuò yùn shì (Western-style) horoscope
手势 shǒu shì gesture; sign; signal

Sound family

Characters sharing the sound component 执 — compare how they read.

CharacterPinyinMeaning
执 sound part zhí to execute; to grasp, to hold; to keep; to sieze, to detain
热 rè heat, fever, zeal
垫 diàn cushion, mat, pad; to advance money, to pay for another
蛰 zhé to hibernate
贽 zhì tribute; a gift given to a superior
鸷 zhì hawk, vulture