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锈

Tap the pinyin to hear it

to rust

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Old HSK
Level 6
Strokes
12
Radical
金 +7
Structure
Left–right 左右
Traditional
銹
Common rank
#2,361
Unicode
U+9508

Sound it out + =

Formation & memory

Break the character into parts you already know.

How 锈 is formed

Phono-semantic compound (形声字)

钅 meaning “metal” + 秀 sound ( xiù )

Components 钅 秀

How to remember it

rust · Heisig RSH #2027

metal + 秀 elegant

Keyword method from Heisig's Remembering Simplified Hanzi.

Words with 锈

The most common words first — learning a character in context makes it stick.

WordPinyinMeaning
刀不磨要生锈,人不学要落后 dāo bù mó yào shēng xiù , rén bù xué yào luò hòu (proverb) a blade will get rusty if it is not sharpened; a man will fall behind if he does…
锈红腹旋木雀 xiù hóng fù xuán mù què (bird species of China) rusty-flanked treecreeper (Certhia nipalensis)
永不生锈的螺丝钉 yǒng bù shēng xiù de luó sī dīng a "screw that never rusts" – metaphor used in CCP propaganda to praise loyal, selfless con…
不锈铁 bù xiù tiě rust-resistant iron (an informal term for certain nickel-free stainless steels, usually of…
锈脸钩嘴鹛 xiù liǎn gōu zuǐ méi (bird species of China) rusty-cheeked scimitar babbler (Erythrogenys erythrogenys)
铁锈带 Tiě xiù dài Rust Belt
锈额斑翅鹛 xiù é bān chì méi (bird species of China) rusty-fronted barwing (Actinodura egertoni)
不锈钢 bù xiù gāng stainless steel
不锈钢 bù xiù gāng stainless steel
锈腹短翅鸫 xiù fù duǎn chì dōng (bird species of China) rusty-bellied shortwing (Brachypteryx hyperythra)
生锈 shēng xiù (of metal) to rust; to become rusty; (fig.) (of a skill etc) to get rusty; to deteriorate
锈胸蓝姬鹟 xiù xiōng lán jī wēng (bird species of China) slaty-backed flycatcher (Ficedula erithacus)
铁锈 tiě xiù rust
铜锈层 tóng xiù céng patina
防锈 fáng xiù to prevent rust; to resist rusting
锈斑 xiù bān rust spot; rust stain (on metal); rusty spot (on plants)
茶锈 chá xiù tea stain (on the inside of a tea pot, tea cup etc)
锈迹 xiù jì rust stain
铜锈 tóng xiù verdigris
锈蚀 xiù shí to rust away

Sound family

Characters sharing the sound component 秀 — compare how they read.

CharacterPinyinMeaning
秀 sound part xiù elegant, graceful, refined; flowing, luxuriant
透 tòu to pierce, to penetrate, to pass through; thorough
绣 xiù to embroider; embroidery; ornament
莠 yǒu weeds, tares; evil, undesirable