Skip to content

酵

Tap the pinyin to hear it

yeast; leaven; fermentation; Taiwan pr. [xiao4]

Make a writing worksheet

Strokes
14
Radical
酉 +7
Structure
Left–right 左右
Traditional
酵
Common rank
#3,496
Unicode
U+9175

Sound it out + + =

Formation & memory

Break the character into parts you already know.

How 酵 is formed

Phono-semantic compound (形声字)

酉 meaning “wine” + 孝 sound ( xiào )

Components 酉 孝

Words with 酵

The most common words first — learning a character in context makes it stick.

WordPinyinMeaning
酵解作用 jiào jiě zuò yòng zymolysis
糖酵解 táng jiào jiě glycolysis (anaerobic metabolism of glucose)
酵母菌 jiào mǔ jūn yeast; saccharomycete
酵母醇 jiào mǔ chún zymosterol
发酵 fā jiào to ferment; (fig.) (of trends, emotions or repercussions etc) to bubble away; to simmer; t…
酵素 jiào sù enzyme
酵母 jiào mǔ yeast; saccharomycete (abbr. for 酵母菌[jiao4 mu3 jun1])
酦酵 fā jiào variant of 發酵|发酵[fa1 jiao4]

Sound family

Characters sharing the sound component 孝 — compare how they read.

CharacterPinyinMeaning
孝 sound part xiào filial piety, obedience; mourning
教 jiào school, education
哮 xiào to cough; to pant; to roar