Skip to content

补

Tap the pinyin to hear it

to repair; to patch; to mend; to make up for; to fill (a vacancy); to supplement

Make a writing worksheet

HSK 3.0
Level 3
Old HSK
Level 5
Strokes
7
Radical
衣 +2
Structure
Left–right 左右
Traditional
补
Common rank
#566
Unicode
U+8865

Sound it out + =

Formation & memory

Break the character into parts you already know.

How 补 is formed

Phono-semantic compound (形声字)

衤 meaning “cloth” + 卜 sound ( bǔ )

Components 衤 卜

How to remember it

patch · Heisig RSH #406

衣 clothing + magic wand

Keyword method from Heisig's Remembering Simplified Hanzi.

Words with 补

The most common words first — learning a character in context makes it stick.

WordPinyinMeaning
不无小补 bù wú xiǎo bǔ not be without some advantage; be of some help
于事无补 yú shì wú bǔ unhelpful; useless
国补 guó bǔ national subsidy (abbr. for 國家補貼|国家补贴[guo2 jia1 bu3 tie1])
无补 wú bǔ of no avail; not helping in the least
补白 bǔ bái to fill a gap (e.g. a gap in knowledge or blank space in a print layout); to make some add…
补花 bǔ huā applique
补电 bǔ diàn to charge (a battery)
补体 bǔ tǐ complement (in blood serum)
补发 bǔ fā to supply again (sth lost); to reissue; to pay retroactively
补法 bǔ fǎ treatment involving the use of tonics to restore the patient's health; reinforcing method …
西游补 Xī yóu bǔ one of three Ming dynasty sequels to Journey to the West 西遊記|西游记
补数 bǔ shù complementary number
药补不如食补 yào bǔ bù rú shí bǔ the benefits of medicine are not as great as those of good nutrition
补语 bǔ yǔ complement (grammar)
补时 bǔ shí (sports) to extend the duration of a game (due to stoppages); (abbr. for 傷停補時|伤停补时[shang1 …
点补 diǎn bǔ to have a snack; to have a bite
补色 bǔ sè complementary color
补足音程 bǔ zú yīn chéng complementary interval; addition musical interval adding to an octave
补交 bǔ jiāo to hand in after the deadline; to pay after the due date
补报 bǔ bào to make a report after the event; to make a supplementary report; to repay a kindness

Sound family

Characters sharing the sound component 卜 — compare how they read.

CharacterPinyinMeaning
卜 sound part bǔ divination, fortune-telling; prophecy
扑 pū to attack, to beat, to hit, to strike
朴 pǔ plain, simple; sincere; surname
赴 fù to attend, to go to, to be present
仆 pú to fall forward; prostrate, prone; servant
讣 fù obituary, death notice
钋 pō polonium