菊
Tap the pinyin to hear it
(bound form) chrysanthemum
- HSK 3.0
- Level 7–9
- Strokes
- 11
- Radical
- 艸 +8
- Structure
- Top–bottom 上下
- Traditional
- 菊
- Common rank
- #1,800
- Unicode
- U+83CA
Sound it out + =
Formation & memory
Break the character into parts you already know.
How 菊 is formed
Phono-semantic compound (形声字)
艹 meaning “flower” + 匊 sound ()
Components 艹 匊
How to remember it
chrysanthemum · Heisig RSH #2034
flower + bound up + 米 rice
Keyword method from Heisig's Remembering Simplified Hanzi.
Words with 菊
The most common words first — learning a character in context makes it stick.
| Word | Pinyin | Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| 大波斯菊 | cosmos (Cosmos bipinnatus), flowering herbaceous plant | |
| 百日菊 | (botany) zinnia | |
| 春黄菊属 | Anthemis, genus of flowers in Compositae including chamomile | |
| 春黄菊 | yellow chrysanthemum; chamomile (Anthemis spp.) | |
| 金顶戴菊鸟 | goldcrest (Regulus satrapa) | |
| 菊花茶 | chrysanthemum tea | |
| 爆菊花 | (slang) to stick sth up the anus; to have anal intercourse | |
| 菊花 | chrysanthemum; (TCM) chrysanthemum flower; (slang) anus | |
| 黄菊 | Huang Ju (1938-2007), Chinese politician | |
| 黄菊 | yellow chrysanthemum; wine | |
| 金顶戴菊 | goldcrest (Regulus satrapa) | |
| 菊科 | Asteraceae or Compositae (composites), a large family of dicotyledonous plants producing s… | |
| 银胶菊 | guayule (Parthenium argentatum); congress weed (Parthenium hysterophorus) | |
| 洋甘菊 | Matricaria recutita; chamomile | |
| 万寿菊 | Aztec or African marigold (Tagetes erecta) | |
| 金冠戴菊 | goldcrest (Regulus regulus); gold-crowned kinglet | |
| 台湾戴菊 | (bird species of China) flamecrest (Regulus goodfellowi) | |
| 苦菊 | endive | |
| 豆菊 | fried tofu skin (typically used as a hot pot ingredient) | |
| 菊粉 | (biochemistry) inulin (aka fructosan) |
Sound family
Characters sharing the sound component 匊 — compare how they read.
| Character | Pinyin | Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| 匊 sound part | handful | |
| 鞠 | to bow, to bend; to nourish, to rear | |
| 麴 | yeast; to leaven; surname | |
| 踘 | ball |