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荤

2 readings · tap one to hear it

strong-smelling vegetable (garlic etc); non-vegetarian food (meat, fish etc); vulgar; obscene

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Old HSK
Level 6
Strokes
9
Radical
艸 +6
Structure
Top–bottom 上下
Traditional
葷
Common rank
#2,571
Unicode
U+8364

Sound it out + = · + =

Formation & memory

Break the character into parts you already know.

How 荤 is formed

Phono-semantic compound (形声字)

艹 meaning “plant” + 军 sound ( jūn )

Components 艹 军

Words with 荤

The most common words first — learning a character in context makes it stick.

WordPinyinMeaning
有荤有素 yǒu hūn yǒu sù to include both meat and vegetables
七荤八素 qī hūn bā sù confused; distracted
荤笑话 hūn xiào hua dirty jokes; jokes of a visceral nature
荤段子 hūn duàn zi dirty joke
开荤 kāi hūn to eat meat after having maintained a vegetarian diet; (fig.) to do sth as a novel experie…
油荤 yóu hūn meat foods
荤油 hūn yóu lard; animal fat
荤话 hūn huà obscene speech; crude language
荤素 hūn sù meat and vegetable
五荤 wǔ hūn (Buddhism etc) the five forbidden pungent vegetables: leek, scallion, garlic, rape and cor…
荤菜 hūn cài non-vegetarian dish (including meat, fish, garlic, onion etc)
茹荤饮酒 rú hūn yǐn jiǔ to eat meat and drink wine
荤辛 hūn xīn very pungent and spicy vegetable dishes (a common Buddhist term)
荤粥 Xūn yù Xunyu, an ethnic group of northern China in ancient times
茹荤 rú hūn to eat meat
荤腥 hūn xīng meat and fish

Sound family

Characters sharing the sound component 军 — compare how they read.

CharacterPinyinMeaning
军 sound part jūn army, military; soldiers, troops
晕 yūn dizzy, faint, foggy; to see stars
浑 hún blended, mixed; muddy, turbid
辉 huī brightness, luster
诨 hùn joke, jest; nickname; obscene joke
晖 huī sunshine; light; bright, radiant
珲 hún bright, glorious, splendid
郓 yùn an ancient town; surname
皲 jūn chapped, cracked